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docs(designs): add ADR-060 behaviour profiles - #1952

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@jtschelling jtschelling commented Oct 2, 2026 •

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Summary

Adds ADR-060 (proposed): behaviour profiles. A profile enables or disables quarantine, drain, and remediation. An ordered list of CEL routes selects the profile for each health event, and platform-connectors records it on the event. Profiles are configured through Helm values. Per-profile drain methods and remediation actions are future extensions.

Open question for reviewers: should a fault in progress keep its profile, or follow label changes? See "Profile changes for a fault in progress".

Relates to #1903 and #1904.

Type of Change

  • 📚 Documentation

Component(s) Affected

  • Documentation/CI

Checklist

  • Self-review completed
  • Ready for review

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Documentation
    • Added a proposed design for named behaviour profiles that use ordered event-based rules to select whether quarantine, drain, and remediation stages are enabled.
    • Documented defaults, validation, stage outcomes, and how profile or label changes can affect actions in progress.
    • Clarified how quarantine overrides interact with profiles and that completed actions and existing maintenance operations are not undone.
    • Added the proposal to the design document index.

Propose behaviour profiles: named sets of quarantine, drain and
remediation settings that operators assign to groups of nodes and
devices through an ordered list of matchers (Kubernetes label selectors
and CEL over the health event, first match wins, built-in "default").

platform-connectors resolves the profile once per event and records a
reference (name, hash, matcher) on the health event; fault-quarantine,
node-drainer and fault-remediation act on that reference instead of
reading node labels for policy. Profiles hold switches and names that
refer to configuration kept in each component, and are delivered as a
CRD-shaped document in Helm values rendered into each consumer's
ConfigMap.
Matchers select profiles with a single CEL expression that sees the
health event and the node's labels, instead of a Kubernetes label
selector plus an optional CEL expression. Node, device and fault
conditions combine in one expression. An expression that fails to
evaluate does not match and is counted per matcher. The resolver derives
the label keys its expressions read so platform-connectors' node cache
retains them, keeping every label when a key cannot be derived.
The ordered list that selects a profile for each event is now called
routes, and the reference on the health event records the route that
selected the profile.
Each profile section (quarantine, drain, remediation) has a single
enabled field in this ADR. Each stage requires the one before it, so a
profile is one of four shapes. How an enabled stage acts stays in each
component's configuration. Drain methods, external hand-off, per-profile
action maps, rule-set allow-lists and attempt limits move to a future
extensions section, as fields that can be added next to enabled without
invalidating existing profiles. The proposed health event status fields
for the chosen drain method and remediation resource are dropped.
Rewrite the prose of the behaviour profiles ADR to follow ASD-STE100:
short sentences with one topic each, active voice, simple tenses, no
conditional verbs, and no idioms or -ing nouns. Long sentences become
lists. The decision, the configuration examples, and the proto
definitions do not change.
Add a section to ADR-060 that compares four options for faults in
progress: pin the profile at ingest, select it again at each stage,
select it again at each retry, and pin it but let a stage apply a more
restrictive profile. The section explains that the pin applies to the
profile name and not to its settings, lists the advantages and
disadvantages of each option, and keeps option A as the proposal with
option D as the recommended alternative. The related alternative and
open question now refer to this section.
The section on profile changes for a fault in progress now compares two
options: pin the profile when platform-connectors receives the event, or
allow profile changes for a fault in progress. The second option is
described in general terms, and the mechanism to apply changes is left
to the design if the team selects it.
Add a table of contents after the status line. Remove the priority
numbers and layered profiles entries from the alternatives considered.
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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

Adds proposed ADR-060 for behaviour profiles and links it from the ADR index. The ADR describes profile configuration, CEL route selection, stage decisions, rollout, and profile changes during fault processing.

Changes

Behaviour Profiles

Layer / File(s) Summary
Profile configuration and route selection
docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md, docs/designs/README.md
The proposed ADR defines profile settings, ordered CEL routes, default inheritance, configuration validation, and per-stage decision records. The ADR index links to ADR 060.
Stage selection and execution
docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md
The ADR describes profile selection before stage actions, disabled-stage outcomes, configuration delivery, rollout phases, and how profile changes affect faults in progress.
Policy boundaries and consequences
docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md
The ADR documents possible future profile fields, rationale, consequences, alternatives, non-goals, open questions, and references.

Priority: ⬇️ Low

Estimated code review effort: 1 (Trivial) | ~5 minutes

Change: Other

Suggested reviewers: lalitadithya

Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to 7784c

The ADR consistently specifies re-evaluating profiles at each stage, so the prior pinning-policy conflict does not block merging. No other actionable risk is established in the reviewed changes.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 5
✅ Passed checks (5 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Description Check ✅ Passed Check skipped - CodeRabbit’s high-level summary is enabled.
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly and concisely identifies the main change: adding ADR-060 on behaviour profiles.
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 0 functions across 0…
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
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Actionable comments posted: 4


  • 🪄 Fix CodeRabbit comments on this PR
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Inline comments:
Review comments at @docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md:
- Around line 213-214: Update the behavior-profile resolver policy described in
the design so copies of an in-progress event retain the profile reference
already pinned to that fault, even after labels or routes change; only select a
profile for a new fault. If existing references may be reselected, explicitly
define the conditions that permit it.
- Around line 196-199: Update the behavior-profile mismatch rule so a stage does
not act when its local settings differ from the event’s selected profile; define
that it must reject or defer the event rather than use its own stale definition.
Apply the same rule to the related text at the referenced second section.
- Around line 393-394: Update the ADR reference in the drain-scope text so its
label and link use the number allocated to the pod-drain-policies record in
docs/designs/README.md; keep ADR-055 assigned to nvcre-certification-monitor and
do not reuse it.
- Around line 216-218: Update the fault-quarantine flow to handle
`quarantineOverrides.force` before the disabled-profile check, consistent with
event overrides taking priority. Specify that a forced event quarantines the
node and records the status indicating quarantine occurred, rather than
`SkippedByProfile`.

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Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md Outdated
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Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md Outdated
@neerajnv

neerajnv commented Oct 5, 2026

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I have a few questions about the design

  1. how do we ensure there is only policy/behavior acting on a set of nodes even if two different CEL may evaluate to true for both?
  2. if a policy is updated for a set of nodes while one of the node is already being processed for the older policy, does it impact the node being processed or only new nodes will be affected?

Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md Outdated
Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md Outdated
Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md Outdated
Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md
Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md
State that an event with quarantineOverrides.force is quarantined and
recorded as Quarantined, without the profile check, so event overrides
have priority over the profile. Refer to the pod label drain policies
record by title, because two records in docs/designs use number 055.
Each component that acts on a fault (fault-quarantine, node-drainer,
fault-remediation) now evaluates the routes itself, immediately before
it acts, with the stored health event and the current node labels from
the node data it already reads. Label and route changes therefore apply
to faults in progress at the next action. Each stage records the profile
and route it used in a new map on the health event status.

platform-connectors no longer selects profiles, and the health event no
longer carries a profile reference or hash. The pin-at-ingest design is
kept as a rejected option, and the unresolved profile is removed because
each component retries a failed node read as it does today.
@jtschelling

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I have a few questions about the design

  1. how do we ensure there is only policy/behavior acting on a set of nodes even if two different CEL may evaluate to true for both?
  2. if a policy is updated for a set of nodes while one of the node is already being processed for the older policy, does it impact the node being processed or only new nodes will be affected?

@neerajnv

  1. the routes subsection of the configuration is an ordered list, the first matching route wins and the named profile is used. this is documented in the ADR but i will work to make it more explicit
  2. when you originally wrote this comment only new nodes would have been affected, but i've re-written the ADR decision to account for in-flight changes to the behaviourProfile. in the current state of the document any updates (node labels, profile definitions, new or updated routes) will reflect immediately for both new faults and in-flight faults since we are going to re-evalutate the profile match in each component

Different profiles for different stages of one fault are the intended
result of selecting the profile from the current state, so they are no
longer listed as a disadvantage of that option or as a negative
consequence.
Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md Outdated
- The record must show each profile that applied to the fault, and the stage that used it.
- The behaviour is more difficult to predict and to audit.

If the team selects option B, the design must also define when a stage selects the profile again. It must also define

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Right now the node-drainer section says it reads the profile "at the first attempt for an event", so a drain that's already started would just finish. But node-drainer drains in passes and already re-reads the node labels on every pass (that's how customDrain.nodeSelector works today). So under Option B, I could see it going either way: check once at the start, or check on every pass, which means a drain could stop halfway and leave the node cordoned and partly drained.

Both seem reasonable to me. I'd just like the ADR to say which one we're going with for each stage, I think its better to know whether flipping a label stops something that's already running.

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ah - thats a good point on node-drainer behavior. will take that into consideration here

Add a section that explains how behaviour profiles relate to the
existing configuration of fault-quarantine, node-drainer, and
fault-remediation, and how rule sets already apply different quarantine
actions to different nodes. Add a section that outlines the fields that
later work can add to each profile section, with the component
configuration that each field refers to by name, the validation rules
that they need, and the recommended first fields. This section replaces
the future extensions list.
slurm-vm:
quarantine:
enabled: true
ruleSets: ["GPU fatal error ruleset"] # names of fault-quarantine rule sets

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I like enabling based on rule sets names as identifier. so then do you see one possible path as the behaviour profiles only handle enablement/disablement and the actual configuration will go into the modules?

Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md Outdated
Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md Outdated
Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md Outdated

**Routes are CEL expressions.** fault-quarantine rules ([ADR-003](003-rule-based-node-quarantine.md)) and health
event overrides ([ADR-021](021-health-event-property-overrides.md)) also use CEL. Each `expression` must return a
boolean. It can use two variables:

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Can we be precise about the variables that are planned in the route CEL? Does it make to add resource slice that is associated with node as well?


Thus, one type of route can select node groups, devices, and fault types. A route can combine these conditions with
`&&`, for example `node.labels["example.com/platform"] == "vm" && event.componentClass == "GPU"`. A route can also
select a GPU product, or an accelerator that is not a GPU, with an expression on the impacted entities. This does not

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an accelerator that is not a GPU

With the current variables of node and event, this is not possible to do in DRA world.

- Each route refers to a defined profile, or to `default`.
- Each stage needs the stage before it. `drain` needs `quarantine`, and `remediation` needs `drain`. If NVSentinel
drains a node without a cordon, the pods start on the node again. If NVSentinel remediates a node that has
workloads, the workloads stop without a warning. Thus, a profile has one of four structures:

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We already have generality of skipping drains by drainOverrides.skip. Why not build this to be around that?

`remediation-failed`. Remediation needs drain, so an event with a skipped drain does not get to fault-remediation.
Thus, the trigger filter of fault-remediation does not change.

A profile change does not undo an action that a stage already did. NVSentinel does not return pods that it evicted.

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Can you please check if this is true? As noted above:

If the profile disables drain, node-drainer stops. It removes a custom drain CR, as it does for a cancelled

This is undo operation over the drain, right?

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@jtschelling this PR now has merge conflicts with main. Please rebase to resolve them.

configuration operates as it does in the current release. An operator can add profiles without a change to the
existing configuration.

The rule sets can already apply different quarantine actions to different nodes. Each rule set has its own taint,

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In a future phase, it looks like we're adding support to behavior profiles to set custom fault-quarantine rule sets. Can you clarify why that's required? Since we can already configure per-node behavior in the rule set, that shouldn't be needed right? Unless we're trying to add a centralized location for any node-specific overrides across all modules.

Comment thread docs/designs/060-behaviour-profiles.md
|---|---|---|
| `quarantine` | NVSentinel does not cordon, taint, or label the node for this fault. No later stage runs | `nodeQuarantined: SkippedByProfile` |
| `drain` | The node stays in quarantine. NVSentinel does not evict more pods | `userPodsEvictionStatus: Skipped` and the node state `drain-skipped` |
| `remediation` | The node stays in quarantine and drained. NVSentinel does not create a maintenance CR | The node state `remediation-skipped` |

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Can we be consistent and also update the HealthEvent status for remediation here?

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i'm going to come back to this one later. this would require an additional schema change for the health event. i'm not inherently opposed to doing that but want to get the rest of this in a reviewable state

operator must cancel the fault to change its behaviour. The design also needs rules for the hash during a rollout, and
for copies of events that other components publish again.

## Additional configuration for behaviour profiles

@natherz97 natherz97 Oct 6, 2026 •

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Long-term, how do we decide which fields are included in the Helm chart with a single default vs. included in a behavior profile? Will this be a judgement call to opt-in any new feature which may need different settings according to the node or health event? In the example, I'm not sure if we should support some settings like maxAttempts or logCollector in profiles which should not vary between node or GPU types.

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i made an attempt at defining a ruleset for including fields in the behaviourProfile schema, pushed it to the ADR. i'm reworking quite a bit on the ADR so it might move around in the document, but i think being explicit about your concern here is worthwhile. definitely want to avoid judgement calls. maxAttempts/logCollector details were poor examples and played to the confusion here so they got the boot


- Circuit breaker limits for each profile. The circuit breaker continues to apply to the full cluster.
- Dry run for each profile. The global `dryRun` setting applies to all profiles.
- Validation after remediation for each profile.

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A validation rule-set override in profiles would allow for requesting different post-remediation tests per node type (if we didn't want the default rule-set to derive this on its own by looking at node labels). Long-term, a profile for validation itself may be useful since currently there is no way to configure different test behavior for the same test against different node types without creating a different test name and using different test settings or by deriving any test differences in the test provider (which is what NVCRE does to configure the test behavior depending on CSP + GPU type).

I don't think we need this initially but wanted to call out that we may need profile support for modules like the lifecycle-manager which don't operate on the HealthEvent API.

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im going to leave this one open for now and we can discuss it later. not sure if we'll want to include it in the scope of this ADR or not

…profiles

# Conflicts:
#	docs/designs/README.md
The context no longer says that NVSentinel applies the same behaviour to
all nodes. fault-quarantine rule sets and node-drainer custom drain can
already vary by node. The gap is that each component uses a different
mechanism, and fault-remediation has no per-node control.
Every profile keeps fault detection, health event storage, and node
conditions; profiles only switch quarantine, drain, and remediation.
Reword the covered cases so a quarantine-only group does not read as a
group without monitoring.
Add the conditions for a profile field: the setting varies by node group,
device type, or fault type; it controls what NVSentinel does to the node
rather than how the component runs; and the component can apply it per
event. Remove maxAttempts and logCollector from the candidate fields,
because they do not meet these conditions, and state why partialDrain
does.
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