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U.S. building material prices, monthly since 1996

Producer price indexes for 14 building materials plus the all-construction-materials index, from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, in one tidy CSV. Updated monthly after BLS publishes the Producer Price Index.

Charts, 12-month changes and what they mean for a home project: Building material prices by BuildRuler

12-month price change by building material

The file

data/building-material-prices.csv, one row per month and material:

Column Meaning
month YYYY-MM
series_id BLS PPI series ID (look it up at https://data.bls.gov/timeseries/<series_id>)
material Plain-English name
ppi_index Index value, not seasonally adjusted. The base period differs by series, so compare % changes, not levels across materials.
preliminary true for the latest four months, which BLS revises later
Series Material
WPUSI012011 All construction materials (BLS special index)
WPU1333 Ready-mix concrete
WPU1322 Cement
WPU1321 Sand, gravel and crushed stone
WPU1394 Paving mixtures and blocks
WPU058102 Asphalt (no BLS data for most of 1997 to mid-2002)
WPU0811 Softwood lumber
WPU083 Plywood
WPU137 Gypsum products (drywall)
WPU1342 Brick and structural clay tile
WPU1392 Insulation materials
WPU0621 Paint
WPU101704 Steel bars, plates and shapes
WPU1026 Nonferrous wire and cable
WPU0721 Plastic construction products

These are producer (wholesale) prices. Retail prices follow with a lag and not one-for-one.

Source and license

Data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Producer Price Index, via the BLS public API. BLS data is in the public domain. This compilation and the chart are released under CC BY 4.0.

Please cite: BuildRuler, "Building material prices", https://buildruler.com/building-material-prices/ (BLS Producer Price Index data).

Calculators

Estimating a project? BuildRuler has free calculators for the materials above, including concrete, gravel, lumber, asphalt and brick.