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106 changes: 77 additions & 29 deletions filter/ArticleCrossrefXmlFilter.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
use DOMDocument;
use DOMElement;
use Illuminate\Support\Carbon;
use PKP\author\contributorRole\ContributorRoleIdentifier;
use PKP\author\contributorRole\ContributorType;
use PKP\citation\Citation;
use PKP\citation\enum\CitationSourceType;
use PKP\citation\enum\CitationType;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -347,14 +349,51 @@ public function createContributorsNode(DOMDocument $doc, Publication $publicatio
$isFirst = true;
foreach ($publication->getData('authors') as $author) {
/** @var Author $author */
$personNameNode = $doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'person_name');
$personNameNode->setAttribute('contributor_role', 'author');
if ($isFirst) {
$personNameNode->setAttribute('sequence', 'first');
} else {
$personNameNode->setAttribute('sequence', 'additional');
$contribRoleIds = $author->getContributorRoleIdentifiers();

// Role 'other' not supported yet in 5.4.0, do not export that role and skip if no other roles are assigned.
$contribRoleIds = array_values(array_diff($contribRoleIds, [ContributorRoleIdentifier::OTHER->getName()]));
if (empty($contribRoleIds)) {
continue;
}

// Crossref allows only one role per person_name, so prioritize
// 'author' if present, otherwise use the first assigned role
// https://www.crossref.org/documentation/schema-library/markup-guide-metadata-segments/contributors/#00011
$contributorRole = in_array(ContributorRoleIdentifier::AUTHOR->getName(), $contribRoleIds)
? ContributorRoleIdentifier::AUTHOR->getName()
: $contribRoleIds[0];

$contributorRole = strtolower(str_replace('_', '-', $contributorRole));
$contributorType = $author->getData('contributorType');
$sequence = $isFirst ? 'first' : 'additional';

// Contributor type ORGANIZATION
if ($contributorType === ContributorType::ORGANIZATION->getName()) {
$organizationNode = $doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'organization', htmlspecialchars($author->getLocalizedOrganizationName($locale), ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8'));
$organizationNode->setAttribute('contributor_role', $contributorRole);
$organizationNode->setAttribute('sequence', $sequence);
$contributorsNode->appendChild($organizationNode);
$isFirst = false;
continue;
}

// Contributor type ANONYMOUS
if ($contributorType === ContributorType::ANONYMOUS->getName()) {
$anonymousNode = $doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'anonymous');
$anonymousNode->setAttribute('contributor_role', $contributorRole);
$anonymousNode->setAttribute('sequence', $sequence);
$this->appendAffiliationsNode($doc, $anonymousNode, $author, $locale);
$contributorsNode->appendChild($anonymousNode);
$isFirst = false;
continue;
}

// Contributor type PERSON
$personNameNode = $doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'person_name');
$personNameNode->setAttribute('contributor_role', $contributorRole);
$personNameNode->setAttribute('sequence', $sequence);

$familyNames = $author->getFamilyName(null);
$givenNames = $author->getGivenName(null);

Expand All @@ -367,29 +406,7 @@ public function createContributorsNode(DOMDocument $doc, Publication $publicatio
$personNameNode->appendChild($doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'surname', htmlspecialchars($givenNames[$locale], ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8')));
}

$affiliationsNode = null;
foreach ($author->getAffiliations() as $affiliation) {
$institutionName = $affiliation->getLocalizedName($locale);
if (trim($institutionName ?? '') === '') {
continue;
}
if ($affiliationsNode === null) {
$affiliationsNode = $doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'affiliations');
}
$institutionNode = $doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'institution');
$institutionNameNode = $doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'institution_name', htmlspecialchars($institutionName, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8'));
$institutionNode->appendChild($institutionNameNode);
$rorId = $affiliation->getRor();
if ($rorId) {
$institutionIdNode = $doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'institution_id', $rorId);
$institutionIdNode->setAttribute('type', 'ror');
$institutionNode->appendChild($institutionIdNode);
}
$affiliationsNode->appendChild($institutionNode);
}
if ($affiliationsNode !== null) {
$personNameNode->appendChild($affiliationsNode);
}
$this->appendAffiliationsNode($doc, $personNameNode, $author, $locale);

if ($author->getData('orcid')) {
$orcidNode = $doc->createElementNS($deployment->getNamespace(), 'ORCID', $author->getData('orcid'));
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -424,9 +441,40 @@ public function createContributorsNode(DOMDocument $doc, Publication $publicatio
$contributorsNode->appendChild($personNameNode);
$isFirst = false;
}

return $contributorsNode;
}

/**
* Append an affiliations node
*/
public function appendAffiliationsNode(DOMDocument $doc, DOMElement $parentNode, Author $author, string $locale): void
{
$affiliationsNode = null;
foreach ($author->getAffiliations() as $affiliation) {
$institutionName = $affiliation->getLocalizedName($locale);
if (trim($institutionName ?? '') === '') {
continue;
}
if ($affiliationsNode === null) {
$affiliationsNode = $doc->createElementNS($this->getDeployment()->getNamespace(), 'affiliations');
}
$institutionNode = $doc->createElementNS($this->getDeployment()->getNamespace(), 'institution');
$institutionNode->appendChild(
$doc->createElementNS($this->getDeployment()->getNamespace(), 'institution_name', htmlspecialchars($institutionName, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8'))
);
if ($rorId = $affiliation->getRor()) {
$institutionIdNode = $doc->createElementNS($this->getDeployment()->getNamespace(), 'institution_id', $rorId);
$institutionIdNode->setAttribute('type', 'ror');
$institutionNode->appendChild($institutionIdNode);
}
$affiliationsNode->appendChild($institutionNode);
}
if ($affiliationsNode) {
$parentNode->appendChild($affiliationsNode);
}
}

/**
* Append jats:abstract node
*/
Expand Down