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67 changes: 60 additions & 7 deletions task.sql
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,64 @@
-- Use our database
USE ShopDB;
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS ShopDB;

-- Some data should be created outside the transaction (here)
CREATE DATABASE ShopDB;
USE ShopDB;

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The task requires that ShopDB be dropped if it already exists and then recreated using the create-database.sql script. Here you only select the database; consider adding the DROP DATABASE ShopDB; and database creation step (or invoking the provided script) so the solution matches the description.


-- Start the transaction
START TRANSACTION;
CREATE TABLE Products (
ID INT AUTO_INCREMENT,
Name VARCHAR(50),
Description VARCHAR(100),
Price INT,
WarehouseAmount INT,
PRIMARY KEY (ID)
);

-- And some data should be created inside the transaction
CREATE TABLE Customers (
ID INT AUTO_INCREMENT,
FirstName VARCHAR(50),
LastName VARCHAR(50),
Email VARCHAR(50),
Address VARCHAR(50),
PRIMARY KEY (ID)
);

COMMIT;
CREATE TABLE Orders (
ID INT AUTO_INCREMENT,
CustomerID INT,
FOREIGN KEY (CustomerID) REFERENCES Customers(ID) ON DELETE SET NULL,
Date DATE,
PRIMARY KEY (ID)
);

CREATE TABLE OrderItems (
ID INT AUTO_INCREMENT,
OrderID INT,
FOREIGN KEY (OrderID) REFERENCES Orders(ID) ON DELETE SET NULL,
ProductID INT,
Count INT,
FOREIGN KEY (ProductID) REFERENCES Products(ID) ON DELETE SET NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (ID)
);

INSERT INTO Products (Name, Description, Price, WarehouseAmount)
VALUES ('AwersomeProduct', 'Product Desctiption', 5, 42);

INSERT INTO Customers (FirstName, LastName, Email, Address)
VALUES ('John', 'Dou', 'j@dou.ua', 'far, far away');

-- Order is created outside the transaction: an empty order can exist
-- independently and does not require atomicity with stock changes.
INSERT INTO Orders (CustomerID, Date)
VALUES (1, '2023-01-01');

-- Adding an item to the order and decreasing stock must be atomic:
-- both must succeed together, or neither should be applied.
START TRANSACTION;

INSERT INTO OrderItems (OrderID, ProductID, Count)
VALUES (LAST_INSERT_ID(), 1, 1);

UPDATE Products
SET WarehouseAmount = WarehouseAmount - 1
WHERE ID = 1;

COMMIT;
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