Author: Hugo Hertault — Tahiti, French Polynesia DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18132261 Series: Dark Geometry — Book I of V Book: ~600 pages · 9 Parts · 81 chapters
"The universe is three-dimensional. From this, everything follows."
This repository contains the code for Book I (not the book text): a set of scripts that reproduce every canonical number — the constants, the dark sector, the H0 and S8 resolutions, the Fibonacci relations, the full prediction table — together with a derivation-verification suite for the axiom. Every number quoted below is reproduced by a script in code/ before it is used. Comparisons with weak-lensing data are made like-for-like in S8, the observable the surveys report.
- Overview
- The Single Axiom
- Fundamental Constants from d=3
- The Cosmic Beam Splitter
- Newton's Constant Derived
- The Dark Boson
- Three Equivalent Formulations
- Informational Thermodynamics
- Resolution of the Hubble Tension
- Resolution of the sigma8 Tension
- Both Tensions, One Identity
- The Fibonacci-Hertault Framework
- Reach of the Framework
- Book Structure
- The Verification Suite
- Quick Start
- What Would Falsify Dark Geometry
- The Dark Geometry Series
- Method and Tiers
- Citation
Informational Relativity is Book I of the Dark Geometry series: the foundational technical volume. It proposes a unified framework for dark matter, dark energy, and quantum gravity built on a single axiom and a single integer, d = 3.
The central claim: dark matter and dark energy are not two separate substances. They are the same geometric field — the conformal mode of spacetime, the Dark Boson — behaving differently with the local matter density. In dense regions (galaxy halos) it clusters like dark matter; in empty regions (cosmic voids) it drives accelerated expansion like dark energy.
From d = 3 alone, and with zero free parameters, the framework derives the dark-sector budget (Omega_L, Omega_m), Newton's constant G_4, the exact Hubble ratio 11/10, the sigma8 suppression, the neutrino mass ratio, black-hole thermodynamics, and laboratory predictions. Every quantitative claim carries an explicit evidential tier (A: exact/proven; B: derived with stated approximations; C: conjecture/order of magnitude).
The entire framework rests on one equation — the Hertault Axiom:
where sigma(x) is the conformal mode of the metric, S_ent(x) the entanglement entropy of a small region, S_Bek(x) = 2 pi E R / (hbar c) the Bekenstein bound, and I(x) in (0,1] the informational saturation ratio.
Plain language: the spacetime volume element at each point equals the fraction of the holographic information bound that is actually saturated there. I = 1 at a horizon; I -> 0 in vacuum.
The axiom is derived, not postulated: it is the unique minimum of an entropic free energy (vacuum volume cost against the Casini energy of the content), taken pointwise; a no-go theorem shows the entanglement first law has zero conformal weight and cannot fix sigma (the derivation completes Jacobson — fixed-volume directions give Einstein, the unfrozen conformal direction gives the axiom). The conformal mode is not a propagating ghost: the Hertault constraint makes it a response field with zero propagating degrees of freedom, eliminating the Goroff-Sagnotti two-loop divergence structurally.
Uniqueness of d = 3: the identity 4/d! = (d-1)/d has a unique positive integer solution, d = 3.
| Quantity | Formula | Value | Tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| beta | (d-1)/d | 2/3 = 0.6667 | A |
| theta_H | arccos sqrt(2/3) | 35.2644 deg | A |
| alpha* | sin(2 theta_H)/(4 pi) = sqrt(2)/(6 pi) | 0.0750264 | A |
| xi | beta/[4(1+beta)] | 1/10 | A |
| g* (AS fixed point) | beta sqrt(3/2) = sqrt(6)/3 | 0.8165 | B |
| S_0 (primordial entropy) | 24 pi^2 beta = 16 pi^2 | ~158 bits | A |
| N (horizon entropy) | (d/(d-1)) d^((d+1)^(d+1)) | ~2.09x10^122 | B/C |
At the cosmological horizon, the Hertault angle acts as a 2x2 unitary beam splitter:
Squaring the amplitudes gives the cosmic energy partition:
The cosmic coincidence problem is resolved: Omega_L/Omega_m = 2 is a geometric constant fixed by d = 3, not a temporal accident.
| Channel | Coefficient | Physical content |
|---|---|---|
| Surface (transmitted) | cos^2 theta_H = 2/3 | Dark energy, Casimir vacuum, Omega_L |
| Bulk (reflected) | sin^2 theta_H = 1/3 | Matter, gravity, G_4, Omega_m |
The echo amplitude cascades as (sin^2 theta_H)^n = (1/3)^n.
Newton's gravitational constant is not a free parameter — it is the bulk-channel weight of the cosmic beam splitter:
Three independent routes give the same result: (1) dimensional reduction of the 5D Einstein-Hilbert action over the holographic fibre (Tier A); (2) Jacobson thermodynamics, in which only the bulk fraction sin^2 theta_H of the entanglement is gravitational (Tier B); (3) the AdS/CFT dual, in which the bulk channel generates gravity (Tier B).
The full scale-dependent gravity is
which is what ties the H_0 and sigma8 effects to the same angle. The one-loop running is finite, delta G / G ~ 10^-124 (Tier B); the conformal ghost count is exactly 0 (Tier A).
The Dark Boson is the conformal mode, phi_DG = sqrt(6) M_Pl sigma, constrained to carry zero propagating degrees of freedom. Its density-dependent mass changes sign at the critical density:
| Density regime | m^2_eff | Behaviour |
|---|---|---|
| rho >> rho_c (halos) | < 0 | dark-matter clustering, rotation curves |
| rho = rho_c | = 0 | critical point / transition |
| rho << rho_c (voids) | > 0 | dark energy, accelerated expansion |
rho_c is derived, not fitted: from the axiom sigma(rho) = -(1/3) ln(rho/rho_c), and m^2 vanishes where the cosmological and matter terms balance. Numerically rho_c^(1/4) ~ 2.3 meV, the observed dark-energy scale. The Dark Boson couples to the trace of the stress-energy tensor, L_int = (alpha*/M_Pl) phi_DG T^mu_mu, and is chameleon-screened in the lab (rho >> rho_c), explaining the persistent null of fifth-force and direct-detection searches.
Dark Geometry admits three exact, logically equivalent formulations, joined by a duality triangle at theta_H = 35.26 deg, beta = 2/3:
- IDG — Informational Dark Geometry. e^(4 sigma) = I = S_ent/S_Bek; gravity is the macroscopic signature of information redistribution, with current J^mu = (c^4/16G) grad^mu ln I.
- QGU — Quantum Gravity Unification. rho_DE^(1/4) = sqrt(E_Pl . E_H): the dark-energy scale is the geometric mean of the Planck and Hubble scales, dissolving the 122-order cosmological-constant problem. Five quantum-gravity programmes (Asymptotic Safety, LQG, AdS/CFT, CDT, celestial holography) appear as projections of theta_H.
- HDG — Holographic Dark Geometry. Built on the holographic fibration H = M^3 x_sigma F, F = (0,1]; dark matter is the bulk, dark energy the boundary.
| Law | Informational form | Classical limit |
|---|---|---|
| 0th | I_A = I_B (equilibrium) | T_A = T_B |
| 1st | dS_info = 0 (information conserved) | dU = T dS - P dV |
| 2nd | J ~ -grad I (flow to low I) | dS >= 0 |
| 3rd | I in (0,1] (saturation bounded) | T = 0 unattainable |
The second law is emergent (information conservation + coarse-graining); the underlying dynamics is unitary. The Hawking temperature T = E/S and the entropy S_BH = A/(4 l_P^2) are derived, not postulated. The primordial entropy S_0 = 24 pi^2 beta = 16 pi^2 ~ 158 bits should leave imprints in the CMB low multipoles.
The H_0 tension (~4.8 sigma) is a consequence of the beam splitter. From d = 3 and the horizon entropy, the bare geometric value is
The non-minimal coupling xi = 1/10 acts in opposite directions at the two epochs:
with the exact identity (Tier A)
and the geometric mean recovering the bare value, sqrt(67.4 x 73.0) ~ 70.1 km/s/Mpc. The tension drops from ~4.8 sigma to ~1 sigma with zero free parameters.
The sigma8 tension (~3.6 sigma) is relieved by a geometric suppression of late-time growth. The suppression rate is
equivalently Delta n = 2 beta alpha*^2: the interference of the two beam-splitter channels. Propagating it through the growth factor and a scale-dependent transfer (Jeans scale k_J ~ 0.05 h/Mpc) gives
Compared like for like in S8 (the observable the surveys report), S8 ~ 0.78 sits within ~1 sigma of KiDS-1000 and DES Y3, between the Planck-LCDM and weak-lensing values, as required to relieve the tension. (Quoted central value sigma8 ~ 0.766 -> S8 ~ 0.779.)
| Source | sigma8 / S8 | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Planck (LCDM) | sigma8 = 0.811 +/- 0.006 | early universe |
| Dark Geometry | sigma8 ~ 0.77-0.79 | prediction |
| KiDS-1000 | S8 = 0.766 +/- 0.020 | <~1 sigma (in S8) |
| DES Y3 | S8 = 0.759 +/- 0.021 | <~1 sigma (in S8) |
The H_0 and sigma8 tensions are the first- and second-order manifestations of the same field, tied by the Coupling Identity:
A single failed test of this ratio (Delta n from DESI/Euclid growth, xi from the Hubble ratio) breaks the framework. The continuum dark-energy equation of state is frozen at w = -1 to ~1 part in 10^120, so the operative near-term test is the ~4% suppression of f sigma8(z), not a rolling w(z).
Fibonacci numbers arise as the optimal information-packing structure in 3 spatial dimensions (Perron-Frobenius on the holographic substitution; dS/dE|max = ln phi). Key relations:
| Quantity | Expression | Predicted | Observed | Tier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| beta | F_3/F_4 = 2/3 | 0.6667 | — | A |
| Neutrino ratio Dm2_21/Dm2_31 | 1/F_9 = 1/34 | 0.02941 | ~0.0295 (JUNO by 2030) | C |
| Black-hole QPO ratio | F_4/F_3 = 3/2 | 1.500 | 1.500 | — |
Neutrinos live in a d^2 = 9-dimensional flavour x mass space; the ninth Fibonacci number is F_9 = 34.
- Ghost-free quantum gravity: conformal mode is a constraint, Goroff-Sagnotti divergence absent.
- Black-hole thermodynamics: Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and Hawking temperature from T = E/S.
- Small-scale structure: cored halo profiles rho_0/[1+(r/r_s)^2] with vanishing central slope (no cusp), ~60 Milky-Way satellites (not ~500), too-big-to-fail dissolved.
- No gravitational slip: eta = Psi/Phi = 1 — discriminates against f(R), Brans-Dicke, Horndeski.
- DESI BAO compatibility via a sound-horizon shift rather than a modified late-time expansion law.
- Gravitational-wave echoes: Delta t ~ 36 ms for a 30 M_sun remnant, amplitudes decaying as (1/3)^n.
- Pure mathematics: Hardy-Ramanujan asymptotics and zeta(2) = pi^2/6, the modular relation (ST)^3 = -I encoding d = 3, the Fibonacci limit 1/phi.
- Condensed-matter analogues (Tier C, testable now): in Kondo insulators like YbB12, surface/bulk conductivity -> 2 = cot^2 theta_H, quantum-oscillation frequencies in Fibonacci ratios (3:2, 5:3, 8:5), transport exponents ~ T^(2/3).
The book has 9 Parts, 81 chapters (~600 pages):
- Mathematical Foundations — the dark-sector evidence, the Hertault axiom, its uniqueness theorem.
- The Three Formulations — IDG, QGU, HDG.
- The Dark Boson and Emergent Constants — mass function, alpha*, S_0 = 16 pi^2, the emergence of c, G, hbar, rho_DE.
- Informational Thermodynamics — four informational laws, black holes as engines, time from information.
- The Fibonacci-Hertault Framework — five constants, the quantum bounce, Fibonacci structure.
- Cosmological Predictions — the tensions resolved, small-scale structure, DESI, solar-system tests, no gravitational slip.
- Mathematical Connections — Hardy-Ramanujan, mock theta functions, the modular group, the role of d = 3.
- Physical Interpretations — white holes and the informational membrane, condensed-matter analogues.
- Conclusions and Perspectives — the beam-splitter synthesis, open questions, the road to Books II-IV.
All scripts live in code/. The physics scripts reproduce the framework's numbers from d = 3 alone; the two verify_* scripts prove the axiom itself. Figures (*.png) and predictions.csv are written to the repository root.
Physics scripts (reproduce the predictions):
| Script | What it computes |
|---|---|
code/constants.py |
Every fundamental constant from d = 3: beta, theta_H, alpha*, xi, g*, S_0, plus the dark-sector summary (S8 compared like-for-like). |
code/dark_boson.py |
The mass function m^2_eff(rho), the three density regimes, the phase diagram (figure). |
code/dark_energy.py |
rho_DE^(1/4) ~ 2.3 meV from the UV-IR geometric mean; the cosmological-constant hierarchy. |
code/hubble_tension.py |
The H0 resolution: geometric value ~70.3, the two projections, the exact ratio 11/10 (figure). |
code/sigma8.py |
The sigma8 suppression rate Delta n = 2/(27 pi^2); sigma8^DG ~ 0.766; comparison in S8 vs KiDS-1000/DES Y3 (~1 sigma) (figure). |
code/fibonacci.py |
The Fibonacci relations: beta = F3/F4, the neutrino ratio 1/F9 = 1/34, the 3:2 QPO ratio. |
code/predictions.py |
The full quantitative table across all sectors; writes predictions.csv. |
Axiom-verification scripts (prove the foundation):
| Script | What it proves |
|---|---|
code/verify_axiom_chains.py |
The five derivation chains of the axiom, numerically. (A) equilibrium: e^(D sigma*) = I on 200 random instances for d = 2..6 to 1e-9, virial ratio T2/T1 = D-1, convexity. (B) no-go: conformal weight of the first-law charge vanishes for every d. (C) pointwise: c_3 = -16/45 and (D-1)(D-2) = 6 (the sqrt(6) normalisation). (D) Gibbs: the Gibbs state minimises at fixed S (0 violations / 4000 states) and DK - DS = (DS)^2/(2C), linear convergence. (E) dressing: <e^(D sigma)> = e^(D sigma*) e^(D^2 var/2), Monte Carlo to 1e-3. Ends in ALL CHAINS PASS. |
code/verify_uniqueness_cauchy.py |
The Uniqueness Theorem: any continuous multiplicative F on the fibre is a power law (Cauchy), and the slope normalisation F'(1) = 1 pins F(I) = I. |
pip install -r requirements.txt
cd code
for f in *.py; do python "$f"; done # verify_* end in ALL PASS; others print their resultsRequires Python 3.9+, numpy>=1.24, scipy>=1.10, plus matplotlib for the figures. Running the scripts (re)generates hubble_tension.png, sigma8_resolution.png, dark_boson.png, and predictions.csv in the repository root.
| Observation | Impact |
|---|---|
| Discovery of a DM particle (WIMP, axion, ...) | rules out the conformal mode as DM |
| A fourth Standard-Model generation | contradicts the d^2 = 9 neutrino space |
| Weak lensing confirming S8 well above the DG band | contradicts the suppression mechanism |
| A scalar gravitational-wave polarization | contradicts the zero-ghost result |
| Coupling identity Delta n / xi != 20/(27 pi^2) | breaks the link between the two tensions |
| Gravitational slip eta != 1 | excludes the trace-coupled Dark Boson |
The framework has no adjustable parameters, so no tuning can rescue it: any single failed prediction brings the whole structure down.
| # | Repository | Title | Book (Zenodo) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | DG-Book0-Dark-Geometry |
Behind the Horizon | 10.5281/zenodo.19673186 |
| I | informational-relativity |
Informational Relativity | 10.5281/zenodo.18132261 |
| II | DG-Book2-Informational-Geometry |
Informational Geometry | 10.5281/zenodo.18870211 |
| III | DG-Book3-Quantum-Geometry |
Quantum Geometry | 10.5281/zenodo.18929646 |
| IV | DG-Book4-Holographic-Fibration |
The Holographic Fibration | 10.5281/zenodo.19546658 |
Companion code: DG-S8H0-simulations (CLASS-DG pipeline), DG-condensate-dynamics, decollapse_repo.
Every quantitative claim of the book is classified by evidential tier, and every canonical number is reproduced by a script before it is quoted:
| Tier | Meaning |
|---|---|
| A | algebraic / exact (proven within the framework) |
| B | derived with stated approximations (sub-percent to few-percent) |
| C | conjecture / order of magnitude |
Observational comparisons are made like for like — in particular, weak-lensing comparisons are made in S8, the observable the surveys report. The framework has zero free parameters: xi = 1/10 and alpha* = sqrt(2)/(6 pi) are derived (Tier A), not fitted.
See CITATION.cff. If you use this code, cite the corresponding book and this repository.
@book{hertault2026informational,
author = {Hertault, Hugo},
title = {Informational Relativity: A Unified Framework for
Dark Matter, Dark Energy, and Quantum Gravity},
series = {Dark Geometry},
volume = {I},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Self-published (KDP)},
address = {Tahiti, French Polynesia},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.18132261}
}
Code: MIT (see LICENSE). The book is a separate copyrighted work.