fix(android): keep MapView alive when it leaves the window - #56
fix(android): keep MapView alive when it leaves the window#56jkasprzyk17 wants to merge 3 commits into
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React Doctor found 8 issues in 5 files · 2 errors & 6 warnings · score 64 / 100 (Needs work) · full project Errors
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WalkthroughThe PR adds centralized ChangesMapView lifecycle management
Estimated code review effort: 4 (Complex) | ~45 minutes Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to This Android change keeps maps reversible across window detachment and restores the expected lifecycle forwarding without changing the public API; no actionable merge-blocking risk remains after normal checks and review. Sequence Diagram(s)sequenceDiagram
participant Host
participant HybridMapView
participant GoogleMapProviderAdapter
participant MapViewLifecycleOwner
participant MapView
Host->>GoogleMapProviderAdapter: Send resume, pause, or destroy event
GoogleMapProviderAdapter->>MapViewLifecycleOwner: Select target lifecycle state
MapViewLifecycleOwner->>MapView: Invoke ordered lifecycle callbacks
HybridMapView->>GoogleMapProviderAdapter: Release adapter
GoogleMapProviderAdapter->>MapViewLifecycleOwner: Move to DESTROYED
MapViewLifecycleOwner->>MapView: Invoke onDestroy
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Inline comments:
In
`@package/android/src/main/java/com/margelo/nitro/nitromaps/GoogleMapProviderAdapter.kt`:
- Around line 418-425: Update syncLifecycleState and the host lifecycle handling
to propagate ON_STOP and ON_START to MapView when the attached host stops and
restarts, preserving the existing CREATED, STARTED, and RESUMED transitions. Add
instrumentation coverage for backgrounding and restoring the host Activity,
verifying MapView receives onStop followed by onStart before resume.
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package/android/src/main/java/com/margelo/nitro/nitromaps/GoogleMapProviderAdapter.ktpackage/android/src/main/java/com/margelo/nitro/nitromaps/MapProviderAdapter.ktpackage/android/src/main/java/com/margelo/nitro/nitromaps/MapViewLifecycleOwner.ktpackage/android/src/main/java/com/margelo/nitro/nitromaps/MapViewLifecycleState.kt
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Detaching the map from the window destroyed the underlying Google MapView and latched `isDestroyed` permanently, so the view could never be resumed again. Any parent reparenting, `removeClippedSubviews`, or a navigator detaching an inactive screen left a blank, dead map for the rest of the session. The lifecycle listener was unregistered on that same detach, so `onHostResume`/`onHostPause` stopped working even if the view came back. Replace the one-way latch with an ordered lifecycle state machine that tolerates re-attach, and derive the target state from whether the view is in the window and whether the host is in the foreground. Detaching now pauses and stops the map instead of destroying it. Destruction moves to `prepareForRecycle()` and `onHostDestroy()` — the two points where the adapter is actually discarded — so detaching no longer being the disposal path does not leak MapViews. Also forward `onStart`, `onStop` and `onLowMemory`, which were never passed to the SDK. `onSaveInstanceState` is intentionally left out: a Fabric view has no host to hand it a Bundle and no restore path, so it would be dead code.
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Moving onDestroy() out of onViewDetachedFromWindow left prepareForRecycle() as the only per-view disposal path, but ViewManager.setupViewRecycling() is gated on ReactNativeFeatureFlags.enableViewRecycling(), which defaults to false. With the flag off the recyclable-view stack is never created, so prepareToRecycleView() -- and therefore prepareForRecycle() -- never runs, and every unmounted map kept its MapView, GoogleMap, LifecycleEventListener and ComponentCallbacks alive until the Activity went away. Tear the adapter down from HybridView.onDropView() instead. The generated HybridMapViewManager calls it from onDropViewInstance() unconditionally, and SurfaceMountingManager calls that on every view delete, so it fires with or without the feature flag. prepareForRecycle() delegates to the same helper and stays responsible for resetting the props. Releasing the adapter on every unmount also made currentAdapter() reachable with a null adapter, where it used to rebuild a GoogleMapProviderAdapter -- constructing an Android View on the JS thread and registering listeners that nothing would ever unregister. The imperative methods now reject with "MapView is not mounted", matching HybridMapView.swift, and the adapter field is volatile because the UI thread writes it while the JS thread reads it.
…on main
Two loose ends from moving onDestroy() into the teardown path.
MapProviderAdapter.prepareForRecycle() no longer prepares anything for recycle
-- since it destroys the MapView, the adapter can never be reused. The name also
collided with Nitro's RecyclableView.prepareForRecycle(), which means the
opposite ("reset this view for reuse"), and one was calling the other. Rename it
to release(), and drop the body that only reset fields on an object about to be
discarded -- the prop defaults, plus the GoogleMap mutations (mapType,
myLocation, style, padding, uiSettings) issued moments before onDestroy(). What
is left is what release actually has to do: unsubscribe the JS callbacks so no
in-flight map event reaches a released view, clear the overlays, destroy the map.
fetchCamera() and getVisibleRegion() read googleMap on the calling thread and
then hopped to main with that reference captured, so an unmount landing in
between let the main-thread block touch a GoogleMap whose MapView had already
been destroyed. Read the field inside the hop instead; destroyMapView() nulls it
on main, so the block now sees the null and falls back.
Verified on an emulator alongside the previous commit: mount/unmount cycles
balance onCreate against onDestroy, getCamera still resolves real coordinates
while mounted, and rejects with "MapView is not mounted" once unmounted.
Problem
Detaching the map from the window destroyed the underlying Google
MapViewand latchedisDestroyedpermanently, so it could never be resumed again:Leaving the window is not the same as being thrown away. Any parent reparenting,
removeClippedSubviews, or a navigator detaching an inactive screen (React Navigation does this by default) left a blank, dead map for the rest of the session. Unmount/remount was fine — a fresh adapter was built — so this only bit the detach-without-unmount paths.Two further problems fell out of the same code:
onHostResume/onHostPausestopped working even if the view came back.onStart,onStopandonLowMemorywere never forwarded to the SDK at all — onlyonCreate(null),onResume,onPauseandonDestroy.Fix
The one-way latch becomes an ordered state machine (
MapViewLifecycleOwner) that walks one step at a time, since the Maps SDK only tolerates ordered transitions. Every state belowDESTROYEDis reversible.The target state is now derived from two independent signals instead of being a side effect of a view event:
onDestroy()moves toprepareForRecycle()andonHostDestroy()— the two points where the adapter is genuinely discarded. That part matters: detach used to be the only disposal path, so removingonDestroy()from it without adding it there would have traded a dead map for leakedMapViews.onSaveInstanceStateis intentionally not forwarded. A Fabric view has no host to hand it aBundleand no restore path, so it would be dead code.Verification
Compile-checked (
:react-native-better-maps:compileDebugKotlin, no warnings), then A/B tested on an emulator: the map inside aScrollViewwithremoveClippedSubviews, scrolled out of view and back, with the SDK lifecycle calls logged.onCreate → onResumeonCreate → onStart → onResumeonPause → onDestroyonPause → onStoponStart → onResumeBefore the fix, re-attach logged nothing at all — the latch blocked the resume, exactly as diagnosed.
Only the
removeClippedSubviewspath was exercised on device; screens and reparenting go through the sameonViewDetachedFromWindow, but were not run separately.onLowMemorywas not exercised under real memory pressure.Notes
Android only — iOS never had this, and it needs no equivalent change. No public API change: no new props, no type changes, nothing for consumers to migrate.
No regression test: the Android module has no test infrastructure (no
src/test, no JUnit dependency), andMapViewLifecycleOwnerdepends onMapView, so covering it means pulling in Robolectric or mockito. Worth deciding separately.Need help on this PR? Tag
@codesmith-botwith what you need. Autofix is disabled.