fix(deps): update dependency svgo to v4.1.0 [security] - #411
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This PR contains the following updates:
4.0.1→4.1.0SVGO removeScripts plugin leaves some executable scripts intact
CVE-2026-73650 / GHSA-2p49-hgcm-8545
More information
Details
Summary
SVGO's removeScripts plugin (disabled by default) removes scripts from the SVG, however executable scripts were left intact in some cases. If a consumer relied on this plugin for sanitization and served them to users, these SVGs could open up doors to XSS.
Details
SVGO has a plugin for removing scripts from an SVG, which removes:
<script>elementson…event handlers (v4 and v3 only)While SVGO is not a sanitization library, SVGO continues to maintain the plugin for those already using it for this purpose.
However, there were two problems:
scriptelements, for example if one declared an explicit prefix for the SVG namespace (<svg:script>) instead of using the default namespace (<script>), the<svg:script>tag would be left intact.Proof of Concept
Impact
If you run SVGO on untrusted input (e.g., user uploads to a web application) and you depended on removeScripts, then some scripts may still be present. If that SVG was then opened directly by another user on the same domain, it could invoke scripts that could read local storage or cookies.
This may affect you if you have enabled one of the following:
It's unlikely to impact users who just use SVGO locally on their own SVGs or in build pipelines.
Patches
>= 3.0.0, <= 4.0.1
SVGO patched v4.0.2 and v3.3.4. Just upgrade the dependency using your preferred package manager! For example:
yarn up svgo ##### or if SVGO is a nested dependency yarn up -R svgoThe proposed fix is to improve our namespace-aware handling to explicitly act on the default namespace, SVG namespace, and XHTML namespace only. This handles all scripts that are executed by browsers, but will leave intact custom prefixes that happen to have an element called
<*:script>which clients shouldn't treat as executable.>= 2.0.0, <= 2.8.2
SVGO patched v2.8.3, however SVGO v2 explicitly only implements and documents that it will remove
<script>elements and nothing more. It has the namespace aware handling for tags like<svg:script>or<xhtml:script>, but has not been updated to remove JavaScript URIs or event handlers like >= v3. If this is something you need, please upgrade to v4 or v3, or reach for one of the documented workarounds at the end.>= 1.0.0, <= 1.3.2
SVGO v1 has been deprecated for a while now and won't be patched. Please upgrade to a more recent version! If something is preventing you from doing so, please reach out! We're happy to expand our migration guides or support you if you're having trouble.
Workarounds
If your motivation for enabling the plugin is SVG sanitization, consider reaching for a dedicated SVG sanitization tool and invoke it before passing the SVG to SVGO.
Severity
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:NReferences
This data is provided by the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0).
SVGO: removeScripts allows executable links through namespace and control-character bypasses
CVE-2026-84370 / GHSA-w27v-7q3p-w38r
More information
Details
Summary
SVGO's opt-in
removeScriptsplugin failed to remove some executable links. Namespace-prefixed SVG anchors and URL schemes containing ASCII tabs or newlines could bypass its checks. Applications that used this plugin as their only protection for untrusted SVG input could expose users to cross-site scripting (XSS).SVGO is an optimizer rather than a comprehensive sanitization library, but
removeScriptsis maintained for consumers that already rely on it to remove common script execution paths.Details
Two related bypasses were present:
<a>elements but did not recognize namespace-prefixed SVG anchors such as<svg:a>when the prefix was bound to the SVG namespace. Their executablehrefor namespaced*:hrefvalues remained intact.java&#​9;script:could remain executable after bypassing the plugin'sjavascript:check.Anchors in unrelated custom namespaces are not executable SVG anchors and remain untouched.
Impact
If an application optimized attacker-controlled SVGs with
removeScriptsand then served the result in an active browser context, a victim could follow a link that executes script in the SVG's origin. Depending on the embedding and origin configuration, this could expose cookies or local storage, modify content, or perform actions as the victim.The plugin is opt-in, so consumers that do not enable it are not relying on the affected behavior. Typical local optimization of trusted SVG files is not affected.
Patches
Upgrade to one of the following releases for the maintained release line in use:
removeScriptElementremoveScriptElementremoveScriptsThe fix makes SVG anchor handling namespace-aware and strips ASCII tabs, line feeds, and carriage returns before checking executable URL schemes.
SVGO v1 is no longer maintained. Users of v1 should upgrade to a supported release line.
Workarounds
For hostile input, use a dedicated SVG sanitization tool before passing the SVG to SVGO. Applications can also reject links from untrusted SVG input and avoid serving user-controlled SVGs in an active same-origin context.
References
Severity
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:NReferences
This data is provided by the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0).
SVGO: removeScripts incompletely sanitizes executable HTML in SVG foreignObject elements
CVE-2026-84369 / GHSA-4vpr-x523-8j87
More information
Details
Summary
SVGO's opt-in
removeScriptsplugin did not inspect executable HTML content inside SVG<foreignObject>elements. Applications that used this plugin as their only protection for untrusted SVG input could produce SVGs containing active HTML and expose users to cross-site scripting (XSS).SVGO is an optimizer rather than a comprehensive sanitization library, but
removeScriptsis maintained for consumers that already rely on it to remove common script execution paths.Details
Although the plugin removed SVG and XHTML
<script>elements, it left other HTML execution paths inside<foreignObject>unchanged. These included:onloadandonbeforetoggle;srcdocdocuments, including on<iframe>elements;action,data,formaction,href, andsrc.An attacker could place one of these payloads in an SVG. If an application optimized the untrusted SVG with
removeScriptsand then served the result in an active browser context, the payload could execute in the viewer's origin.Impact
Successful exploitation could allow script execution in the context where the optimized SVG is rendered. Depending on the embedding and origin configuration, this could expose cookies or local storage, modify content, or perform actions as the victim.
The plugin is opt-in, so consumers that do not enable
removeScriptsare not relying on the affected behavior. Typical local optimization of trusted SVG files is not affected.Patches
Upgrade to one of the following releases for the maintained release line in use:
removeScriptElementremoveScriptElementremoveScriptsThe fix preserves visual HTML inside SVG
<foreignObject>elements while removing event attributes,srcdoc, and executable URL values from active HTML URL attributes.SVGO v1 is no longer maintained. Users of v1 should upgrade to a supported release line.
Workarounds
For hostile input, use a dedicated SVG sanitization tool before passing the SVG to SVGO. As defense in depth, applications can reject or remove
<foreignObject>content and avoid serving user-controlled SVGs in an active same-origin context.Severity
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NReferences
This data is provided by the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0).
Release Notes
svg/svgo (svgo)
v4.1.0Compare Source
This minor release upgrades the SAX parser and introduces stricter XML validation. It also includes important security hardening for
removeScripts, dependency updates, and improvements to the test and regression infrastructure.Support SVGO
If SVGO is valuable to you or your organization, please consider supporting the project on OpenCollective. Your sponsorship helps fund ongoing maintenance and security work.
Stricter XML validation
SVGO now uses
sax1.6.1, upgraded from 1.5.0 (#2257).The new parser version validates numeric character references against the ranges permitted by XML. Invalid references are now rejected in both text and attributes, including:
&#​1;,, and;�;.Valid boundary values—including
U+0020,U+D7FF,U+E000,U+FFFD, and characters throughU+10FFFF—remain supported.Parser failures are consistently exposed as
SvgoParserErrorerrors with anInvalid character entityreason.This is an intentional behavior change: malformed SVGs that were previously accepted may now produce a parser error, while valid XML documents are unaffected.
Security
The
removeScriptsplugin has been hardened against several script-execution bypasses:data:URLs containing HTML, XHTML, or SVG documents while preserving inert data such as PNG images, and filters legacyvbscript:URLs (#2263).<foreignObject>elements by removing HTML event-handler attributes,srcdoc, and executable URLs fromaction,data,formaction,href, andsrc, while preserving non-executable HTML and visual content (#2264).<a>elements and removes ASCII tabs and newlines before checking URL schemes, preventing values such asjava&#​9;script:from bypassing detection while preserving elements in unrelated custom namespaces (#2268).These changes address:
Dependencies
css-selectto v6 andcss-whatto v7, and updated SVGO's custom selector adapter forcss-selectv6 (#2244).Project maintenance
@TrySound is back as an active SVGO maintainer.
Many thanks to @KTibow, @SethFalco, and @XhmikosR for maintaining and improving SVGO over the past several years.
Full Changelog: svg/svgo@v4.0.2...v4.1.0
v4.0.2Compare Source
What's Changed
Security
<script>handling namespace aware. By @SethFalcoBug Fixes
tcommands. By @KTibow in #2156Performance
Other Changes
Configuration
📅 Schedule: (UTC)
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