build(deps): bump polars from 1.42.1 to 1.43.0

[dependabot]

Bumps polars from 1.42.1 to 1.43.0.

Release notes

Sourced from polars's releases.

Python Polars 1.43.0

⚠️ Deprecations

• Deprecate casting numeric types to categoricals (#28349)
• Deprecate cat.get_categories() and cat.to_local() (#28299)
• Deprecate LazyFrame.profile() (#28275)
• Deprecate casts from non-nested dtypes into Lists (#28193)
• Deprecate bitwise ops between integers and booleans (#28186)
• Deprecate list/arr.to_struct() calls that don't pass field names (#28243)
• Rename missing_utf8_is_empty_string to empty_string_is_null (#28173)

🚀 Performance improvements

• Split multiplexers that directly scan from in-memory DataFrame (#28376)
• Make DNS cache global (#28352)
• Do not remove cache if predicates not pushed to all inputs (#28341)
• Environment variable for logging slow DNS lookup (#28211)
• Pre-partition on left, right and semi joins on hive partitioned data (#28374)
• Rewrite inner joins on hive partitioned data to a union of partitions filtered joins (#28327)
• Tighten redundant comparisons and propagate filter constraints (#27999)
• Canonicalize predicates (#28212)
• Remove excess memory copy in streaming IPC sink (#28141)
• Parallelize scan_iceberg resolve (#28168)
• Chunk-aware morsel splitting on single-file IO sink (#27950)
• Don't allocate for full_null() with small lengths (#28181)
• Use monotonic deque for rolling min_by/max_by (O(n)) (#27436)

✨ Enhancements

• Pre-partition group-by on hive keys (#28444)
• Add ewm_sum and ewm_sum_by #28151 (#28215)
• Serve stale records from object_store DNS cache (#28256)
• Make partition_hive an opt flag (#28345)
• Add scan_arrow_c_stream (#28340)
• When displaying IRExprs, only add parentheses when needed for disambiguation (#28319)
• Support Iceberg field initial-default in native scan_iceberg (#28324)
• Show only differing dtypes in assert_frame_equal error (#27816)
• Expose ewm and rolling *_by expressions in Python visitor (#28286)
• More accurate rolling moments (#28309)
• Remove hard block on native scan for Iceberg V3 tables (#28277)
• Add Series.degrees/radians and clarify trig functions use radians (#22961)
• Merge sorted with multikey (#28067)
• Add list expression which consistently packs elements together into new List type (#27990)
• Add read_database Arrow fast-path for "python-oracledb" (#28230)
• Optimize joins with redundant equi-join keys (#28017)
• Implement missing datetime options for CastColumnsPolicy (#28084)
• Add Expr.cat.to and Expr.cat.physical (#28096)
• Add POLARS_OOC_DISK_BUDGET_MB (#28045)
• Add build side preference parameter for join (#28154)

... (truncated)

Commits

• adb194d feat: Pre-partition group-by on hive keys (#28444)
• 0bf71d9 fix: Avoid panic when union slice skips all rows (#28420)
• 8752751 fix: Solve panic in dt.replace when there were multiple chunks (#28437)
• 0189b46 fix: Propagate is_scalar from the input to the output of .sort() and `.so...
• ce6e4de fix(rust): Insert missing coercions from Unknown(_) in list/array arithmeti...
• 997ce5c feat: Add ewm_sum and ewm_sum_by #28151 (#28215)
• e5b36aa chore: Update AI policy for comments (#28436)
• 3cb01f4 test: Fix flaky ordering expectation in top_k_by (#28435)
• c6e05d1 fix: Resolve CSV column names overwrite in DSL->IR conversion (#28383)
• 0cdafb4 fix: Avoid IEJoin rewrite for Categorical comparisons (#28427)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

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