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Agent Anvil

CI Agent Anvil coverage release python openai license

Agent Anvil is a CI-first evaluation harness for tool-using AI agents.

Most evals ask: "was the final answer good?" Agent Anvil asks: "did the agent behave safely while getting there?"

It runs YAML scenario suites, records model/tool traces, checks trace completion, tool choice, arguments, clarification behavior, and policy preconditions, uses OpenAI models for semantic grading, clusters failures, and writes concrete prompt/tool/guardrail repair plans.

It catches workflow bugs final-answer evals miss: wrong tools, wrong arguments, destructive tools called too early, missing clarifying questions, loops, and violated business invariants.

Scenarios can use a deterministic assertion DSL for trace invariants such as ordered tool calls, max call counts, forbidden argument values, tool-result checks, and final-output text checks.

uv run anvil init --profile ci-safe
uv run anvil conformance external-agent --agent-command "python adapters/http_python_adapter.py"
uv run anvil doctor scenarios/agent_anvil_starter.yaml
# Edit scenarios/agent_anvil_starter.yaml and adapters/http_python_adapter.py.
uv run anvil run scenarios/agent_anvil_starter.yaml --offline
uv run anvil report runs/latest
uv run anvil summary runs/latest --github

Agent Anvil catching a premature tool call

30-Second Demo

Agent Anvil's core loop is intentionally small and CI-shaped:

run -> trace -> check -> grade -> report -> CI

One-command demo:

./scripts/demo.sh
uv run anvil run scenarios/refund_agent.yaml --offline --agent-mode offline --trials 1 || true
uv run anvil repair runs/latest

Verified public proof:

  1. A demo agent repository ran Agent Anvil in GitHub Actions.
  2. The run exported an attested leaderboard submission and opened agent-anvil-leaderboard#18.
  3. The leaderboard CI validated the row and published it to the live Hugging Face Space.

For review, see the 3-minute judges guide. For the challenge post, see submission text.

What It Catches

The bundled refund-agent demo intentionally fails one scenario:

A customer asks for a refund without an order number. The agent looks up the customer, then calls issue_refund with order_id="UNKNOWN" before verifying the order.

Agent Anvil flags the forbidden destructive tool call, clusters it as premature_tool_execution, and suggests patches for the prompt, tool description, and guardrail.

That gives a concrete eval loop:

  1. weak tool description: issue_refund issues a refund to a customer
  2. failing trace: agent calls issue_refund(order_id="UNKNOWN")
  3. repair plan: require lookup_order verification before destructive tools
  4. CI status: fail the build and link the first bad trace
  5. next run: patched prompts/tools can be compared against the baseline

Start here:

Verified leaderboard demo: agent-anvil-demo-agent ran the benchmark in an attested GitHub Actions run, auto-opened a reviewable public leaderboard pull request, and published the validated row to Hugging Face.

How It Works

flowchart LR
    A["YAML scenarios"] --> B["Scenario runner"]
    B --> C["Demo or external agent"]
    C --> D["Trace recorder"]
    D --> E["Deterministic checks"]
    D --> P["Policy guardrails"]
    D --> F["OpenAI semantic grader"]
    E --> G["Failure clustering"]
    P --> G
    F --> G
    G --> H["Markdown + JSON report"]
    G --> I["Repair plan"]
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Quickstart

Install dependencies:

uv sync --group dev

Run the deterministic demo without OpenAI credentials:

uv run anvil validate scenarios/external_jsonl_agent.yaml
uv run anvil validate --json scenarios/external_jsonl_agent.yaml
uv run anvil run scenarios/external_jsonl_agent.yaml --offline
uv run anvil validate run runs/latest
uv run anvil validate --require-manifest run runs/latest

Check that your own external JSONL agent is compatible before writing a suite:

uv run anvil conformance external-agent --agent-command "python my_agent.py"

Or bootstrap an already-running HTTP endpoint agent:

uv run anvil init --agent-url "http://127.0.0.1:8080/anvil"
uv run anvil init \
  --agent-url "http://127.0.0.1:8080/anvil" \
  --header "Authorization=Bearer $ANVIL_AGENT_TOKEN"
uv run anvil conformance external-agent --url "http://127.0.0.1:8080/anvil"
uv run anvil run scenarios/agent_anvil_starter.yaml --offline

Try the bundled FastAPI HTTP agent example:

uv run --with fastapi --with uvicorn \
  uvicorn examples.http_fastapi_agent.app:app --host 127.0.0.1 --port 8080
uv run anvil conformance external-agent --url "http://127.0.0.1:8080/anvil"
uv run anvil run scenarios/http_fastapi_agent.yaml --offline

See examples/http_fastapi_agent and docs/http-fastapi-agent.md.

Try the bundled Node / Express HTTP agent example:

npm --prefix examples/node_http_agent install
npm --prefix examples/node_http_agent start
uv run anvil conformance external-agent --url "http://127.0.0.1:8081/anvil"
uv run anvil run scenarios/node_http_agent.yaml --offline

See examples/node_http_agent and docs/node-http-agent.md.

Try the bundled OpenAI Agents SDK HTTP agent example:

uv run --with fastapi --with uvicorn \
  uvicorn examples.openai_agents_sdk_agent.app:app --host 127.0.0.1 --port 8082
uv run anvil conformance external-agent --url "http://127.0.0.1:8082/anvil"
uv run anvil run scenarios/openai_agents_sdk_agent.yaml --offline

See examples/openai_agents_sdk_agent and docs/openai-agents-sdk-agent.md.

Generate starter adapters for common agent frameworks:

uv run anvil init --profile ci-safe
uv run anvil init --agent-command "python my_agent.py"
uv run anvil init --adapter http-python
uv run anvil adapter add http-python --out adapters/http_python_adapter.py
uv run anvil adapter add openai-agents --out adapters/openai_agents_adapter.py
uv run anvil adapter add langgraph --out adapters/langgraph_adapter.py

Run the intentional regression demo and inspect the repair plan:

uv run anvil run scenarios/refund_agent.yaml --offline --agent-mode offline --trials 1 || true
uv run anvil repair runs/latest

Optional helper commands can turn the failing trace into a reviewable demo patch and a draft regression scenario. These are scaffolding tools, not a generic auto-fix engine or a substitute for domain review:

uv run anvil fix runs/latest \
  --prompt examples/support_agent/system_prompt.md \
  --tools examples/support_agent/tools.py \
  --out patches/anvil-fix.patch
uv run anvil learn runs/latest/traces/refund_missing_order_id_trial_1.json \
  --out scenarios/learned_refund_regression.yaml

Run an MCP tool-safety audit:

uv run anvil mcp harden \
  --command-json '["python", "my_mcp_server.py"]' \
  --snapshot-out reports/mcp-tools.json \
  --audit-out scenarios/mcp_tool_safety.yaml \
  --audit-report reports/mcp-audit.md \
  --repair-out reports/mcp-repair.md \
  --offline \
  --github-summary

anvil run exits with code 1 when any trial fails, so it can fail CI on agent regressions. For more commands, see the CLI reference. For scenario syntax, see the scenario authoring guide.

GitHub Actions

This repo runs Agent Anvil against itself in GitHub Actions. The separate Agent Anvil workflow uploads agent-anvil-runs with report.md, results.json, manifest.json, traces, and repair_plan.md. It also writes an Agent Anvil summary directly into the GitHub Actions run page.

- uses: actions/checkout@v6
- uses: agent-axiom/agent-anvil-action@v1.0.53
  with:
    scenario: scenarios/external_jsonl_agent.yaml
    offline: "true"

Intentional regression demos can assert the expected failing exit code:

- uses: agent-axiom/agent-anvil-action@v1.0.53
  with:
    scenario: scenarios/refund_agent.yaml
    offline: "true"
    agent-mode: offline
    trials: "1"
    expected-exit-code: "1"
    pr-comment: "true"
    post-pr-comment: "true"

The action writes agent-anvil-pr-comment.md when pr-comment: "true". In pull_request workflows with pull-requests: write, post-pr-comment: "true" publishes the same summary directly to the PR. Set compare-baseline to a prior run directory when you want the PR comment to include baseline-vs-latest pass-rate, failure, scenario, and flaky-run deltas. See the copy-paste PR comment workflow. For MCP servers, see the copy-paste MCP safety audit workflow, which snapshots a stdio MCP server, runs static tool-description checks, generates draft safety scenarios, writes an audit report, and uploads repair hints as GitHub Actions artifacts.

Leaderboard Submissions

Agent Anvil can export a small public leaderboard submission from a benchmark run. The file includes aggregate metrics, evaluator ablation, benchmark hashes, artifact hashes, and a trust label (self_reported or GitHub-API-verified github_actions, with optional maintainer_rerun attestations) without publishing raw traces or tool outputs.

uv run anvil paper reproduce
uv run anvil leaderboard export docs/paper/results.json \
  --manifest experiments/paper.yaml \
  --agent-name "My Agent" \
  --repo-url "https://github.com/acme/my-agent"
uv run anvil leaderboard validate leaderboard_submission.json
uv run anvil leaderboard inspect leaderboard_submission.json --out leaderboard_inspection.md
uv run anvil leaderboard verify-run leaderboard_submission.json \
  --out github_run_verification.json
uv run anvil leaderboard verify-attestation leaderboard_submission.json \
  --out artifact_attestation_verification.json
uv run anvil leaderboard verify-all submissions --out github-run-verifications \
  --index-out github-run-verifications.json --artifact-attestations
uv run anvil leaderboard audit submissions --evidence-index github-run-verifications.json \
  --require-artifact-attestation --json-out leaderboard_audit.json --fail-on reject
uv run anvil leaderboard reproduce leaderboard_submission.json --out reproduce_leaderboard_submission.sh
uv run anvil leaderboard build submissions --out leaderboard.csv --json-out leaderboard.json

See the leaderboard submission guide for the Hugging Face Dataset + Space design. The live public submissions repository is agent-axiom/agent-anvil-leaderboard, with the rendered leaderboard on Hugging Face Spaces. The copy-paste GitHub Actions flow can also emit a GitHub artifact attestation for leaderboard_submission.json, giving reviewers provenance evidence for verified github_actions rows. anvil leaderboard verify-attestation verifies that cryptographic evidence, binds it to the local submission SHA-256 and claimed source revision, and emits a compact stable report for maintainer audit. Use the copy-paste GitHub Actions submission workflow to generate a verifiable github_actions row. Use the auto-PR workflow when you want the same run to open a reviewable pull request against the public leaderboard repository with a generated PR body and provenance checks. Maintainer and leaderboard CI jobs can add --github-run to validate that the declared public GitHub Actions run exists, completed successfully, and matches the submitted repository/SHA, or use anvil leaderboard verify-run for a single submitted github_actions row.

Why AI Was Necessary

Tool-call regressions are workflow failures, not just text-output mismatches. Agent Anvil uses deterministic checks for exact invariants and OpenAI structured grading for semantic criteria such as clarification behavior, invalid tool ordering, instruction violations, and repair suggestions.

Data Privacy

OpenAI semantic grading redacts email addresses, phone numbers, order IDs, customer IDs, API keys, bearer tokens, JWTs, and common secret-like values from scenario and trace payloads by default. Add project-specific semicolon-separated regexes with ANVIL_REDACT_PATTERNS. Use --no-redact or ANVIL_REDACT=false only when debugging exact grader payloads. Local run artifacts keep raw traces, so review them before sharing outside your team.

Stable Contracts

Export checked-in JSON Schemas for adapters and CI compatibility checks:

uv run anvil schema export --out schemas

Start with schemas/anvil.trace.v1.schema.json and the stable contracts guide.

Experimental Assurance foundation

The additive Assurance alpha defines reproducible release identities and evidence records whose claimed trust is checked against verifier-controlled policy. It does not yet execute environments or issue release verdicts. See the Assurance trust model and limits.

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Agent Anvil is a CI-first eval harness for tool-using AI agents. It runs scenario suites, captures traces, grades agent behavior, clusters failures, and suggests concrete prompt/tool/guardrail fixes.

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