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GraphQL for React Native Developers

A free micro course by RN Mastery

Learn GraphQL the way React Native developers actually use it: real screens, real Apollo Client code, and a real e-commerce GraphQL API already waiting for you.

Free Forever Modules API Level


What this course is

Most GraphQL tutorials start with backend architecture and schema design. This one starts where React Native developers actually live: screen rendering, Apollo Client, cache updates, pagination, auth, offline behavior, and API integration.

You will use a ready-made GraphQL API hosted at:

  • GraphiQL: https://backend.ecom.subraatakumar.com/graphiql
  • GraphQL API: https://backend.ecom.subraatakumar.com/graphql

The backend is an e-commerce domain, so every lesson can map to real mobile app features:

  • Browse products
  • Filter by category, price, or search term
  • Sign in and refresh tokens
  • Fetch orders and order status
  • Create, cancel, return, and manage orders
  • Work with chat configuration and message history

This course is not about becoming a GraphQL backend engineer first. It is about building production-ready mobile apps that consume GraphQL cleanly.


Why this version is different

For React Native developers, GraphQL is most valuable when it reduces client complexity.

This course emphasizes:

  • Fewer API calls
  • Better screen-specific data fetching
  • Strong cache behavior in mobile apps
  • Production auth patterns
  • Pagination that fits FlatList
  • Typed operations with GraphQL Code Generator
  • Working with a live schema instead of inventing a toy backend

The balance is intentional:

  • 30% GraphQL theory
  • 70% React Native implementation

Ready-made API

The backend already provides the operations you need for the course. The most important ones are:

GraphiQL also includes starter examples for the main queries and mutations, including auth, products, orders, and chat setup.

Queries

  • health
  • categories
  • allProducts
  • products(page, size, limit, category, minPrice, maxPrice, q)
  • orders
  • orderStatus(id)
  • chatMessages(chatKey)

Mutations

  • signUp(input)
  • signIn(input)
  • refreshToken(token)
  • logout(token)
  • createOrder(input)
  • cancelOrder(id)
  • returnOrder(id, input)
  • outForDelivery(id, input)
  • deliverOrder(id)
  • rejectOrder(id, input)
  • configureChat(mongodbUri)

Subscription schema

  • newMessage(chatKey)

The schema includes the subscription field for learning and architecture discussions. The hosted course flow should treat real-time transport as a topic to understand, not something you need to build from scratch for every lesson.

Auth header

Protected requests use:

Authorization: Bearer <accessToken>

Core data model

  • Product: id, name, price, category, imageUrl, description, brand, inStock, quantity, unit, discount, rating
  • Order: id, userId, products, paymentMode, status, assignedStaff, createdAt, deliveredAt, statusHistory
  • Message: content, username, createdAt

Who this is for

You are a React Native developer who has either:

  • never used GraphQL in a real app
  • copied Apollo Client setup without understanding the cache
  • used REST for everything and wants to compare the ergonomics
  • joined a team with an existing GraphQL backend and needs to become productive fast

This course is also useful if you already know Apollo Client and want to get better at the parts that matter in mobile apps: pagination, cache updates, auth, and error handling.


Prerequisites

Skill Level needed
React Native Comfortable - you have built screens before
React Hooks (useState, useEffect) Comfortable
JavaScript async/await Comfortable
TypeScript Helpful, but not required
Backend / Node.js Not required

What you'll build

Module 1 practical

A React Native screen implemented once with REST and once with GraphQL so students can see the difference immediately.

Module 4 practical

A product catalog experience with a product list screen and a product details screen backed by the real GraphQL API.

Module 5 practical

A production-style order flow:

  • Create order
  • Cancel order while it is still preparing
  • Return delivered orders
  • Inspect status history

Final capstone

A complete e-commerce React Native app with:

  • Authentication
  • Product browsing
  • Search and filters
  • Pagination and infinite scrolling
  • Order history and order status
  • Role-aware order actions
  • Chat support surface
  • Apollo cache updates
  • GraphQL Codegen
  • TypeScript
  • Offline-friendly data handling

Course Curriculum

Module 1 - Why GraphQL for Mobile Apps?

The right opening for React Native developers: why GraphQL often fits mobile screens better than REST.

Open Module 1 lectures

Topics

  • REST vs GraphQL
  • Over-fetching
  • Under-fetching
  • Multiple API calls
  • How GraphQL solves mobile data-shaping problems
  • Understanding GraphQL architecture

Practical

Build the same React Native screen twice: once with REST and once with GraphQL.


Module 2 - GraphQL Fundamentals

Learn GraphQL through the live e-commerce schema instead of abstract examples.

Open Module 2 lectures

Topics

  • Schema
  • Types
  • Scalars
  • Queries
  • Mutations
  • Arguments
  • Variables
  • Aliases
  • Fragments

Practical

Query product catalog and auth response data from the GraphQL API using the actual schema.


Module 3 - Setting Up Apollo Client

Set up Apollo in a React Native app with the right mental model from day one.

Open Module 3 lectures

Topics

  • What is Apollo Client?
  • Installation
  • Apollo Provider
  • Apollo Client configuration
  • HTTP links
  • Error links

Practical

Configure Apollo Client in a React Native project and connect it to the live backend.


Module 4 - Fetching Data

Build real screens that use useQuery against the product catalog.

Open Module 4 lectures

Topics

  • useQuery
  • Loading states
  • Error handling
  • Refetching
  • Polling
  • Pagination basics

Practical

Build:

  • Product list screen
  • Product details screen

Module 5 - GraphQL Mutations

Use mutations for real mobile app workflows, not toy examples.

Open Module 5 lectures

Topics

  • useMutation
  • Creating records
  • Updating records
  • Deleting records
  • Mutation responses

Practical

Build an order management flow:

  • Create Order
  • Cancel Order
  • Return Order

Module 6 - Apollo Cache Deep Dive

This is where most React Native developers get stuck, so we make it concrete.

Open Module 6 lectures

Topics

  • Normalized cache
  • Cache-first strategy
  • Network-first strategy
  • Cache-and-network
  • Updating cache after mutation
  • refetchQueries
  • cache.modify

Practical

Instant UI updates for product and order screens without unnecessary refetches.


Module 7 - Pagination

Use the real products(page, size, ...) API to learn pagination patterns that fit mobile apps.

Open Module 7 lectures

Topics

  • Offset pagination
  • Cursor pagination
  • Infinite scrolling

Practical

Build an Instagram-style product feed with FlatList and infinite loading.


Module 8 - Authentication

Learn auth the way mobile apps actually do it: tokens, refresh flows, and protected screens.

Open Module 8 lectures

Topics

  • JWT authentication
  • Login mutation
  • Refresh tokens
  • Secure storage
  • Token injection

Practical

Build a production-ready auth flow using signIn, refreshToken, and logout.


Module 9 - Real-Time GraphQL

Understand how real-time GraphQL maps to mobile chat and support flows.

Open Module 9 lectures

Topics

  • Subscriptions
  • WebSockets
  • Apollo subscription links

Practical

Build a chat support surface around the backend's chat configuration and message history, and learn where subscription transport fits in a production architecture.


Module 10 - GraphQL Code Generation

One of the highest-leverage topics for React Native teams.

Open Module 10 lectures

Topics

  • GraphQL Code Generator
  • Generating TypeScript types
  • Typed queries
  • Typed mutations

Practical

Remove manual interfaces and let the schema drive your types.


Module 11 - React Native Performance

Use GraphQL without making your app slower or more complex.

Open Module 11 lectures

Topics

  • Query optimization
  • Lazy loading
  • Avoiding unnecessary rerenders
  • Offline strategies
  • Cache persistence

Practical

Build an offline-friendly mobile experience with cached product and order data.


Module 12 - Error Handling

Production apps need good failure states, not just a red error message.

Open Module 12 lectures

Topics

  • Network errors
  • GraphQL errors
  • Retry strategies
  • User-friendly error screens

Practical

Add a production-grade error handling layer to the app.


Module 13 - GraphQL + React Query

Compare the tools honestly and use the right one for the job.

Open Module 13 lectures

Topics

  • Apollo vs React Query
  • When to use each
  • Hybrid architectures

Practical

Build the same app surface with both approaches and compare tradeoffs.


Module 14 - Testing GraphQL Apps

Testing should be part of the flow, not an afterthought.

Open Module 14 lectures

Topics

  • MockedProvider
  • Unit testing
  • Integration testing
  • MSW GraphQL

Practical

Test a complete product or order feature end to end.


Module 15 - Backend Awareness

Not deep backend development, just enough to work well with backend teams and read the schema confidently.

Open Module 15 lectures

Topics

  • GraphQL server basics
  • Resolvers
  • Schema design
  • N+1 problem
  • DataLoader

Practical

Inspect the provided backend schema and understand how the resolvers power the mobile app.


Final Capstone Project

Build a complete React Native e-commerce application on top of the ready-made GraphQL API.

Features

  • Authentication
  • Product catalog
  • Search and category filtering
  • Product details
  • Infinite feed
  • Order history
  • Order status tracking
  • Role-based order actions
  • Chat support
  • Offline support
  • GraphQL Codegen
  • TypeScript
  • Apollo cache

What students learn

  • GraphQL queries
  • GraphQL mutations
  • Authentication
  • Cache management
  • Pagination
  • Error handling
  • Offline-first patterns
  • Production app structure

Tech Stack

Tool Purpose
Apollo Client GraphQL client for queries, mutations, and cache
graphql Core GraphQL library
graphql-ws WebSocket transport for subscription-based architectures
GraphQL Code Generator Generate TypeScript types from the schema
React Native CLI Mobile app framework used for the course examples

How to use this course

This course is designed to be read linearly, because each module builds on the previous one.

  • Already know REST vs GraphQL basics? Start at Module 2
  • Already using Apollo Client? Jump to Module 6 for cache and Module 7 for pagination
  • Primarily interested in auth and order flows? Focus on Modules 8 and 5
  • Working with backend teams? Read Module 15 after the core client modules

Every lesson should include:

  • A clear goal
  • A real React Native implementation
  • A GraphQL operation you can run in GraphiQL
  • Practical mobile tradeoffs, not abstract theory

Everything is free

All modules are free. No account required to read. No paywalls.

RN Mastery is a community-first platform. The goal is to make high-quality React Native education accessible to every developer, regardless of where they are or what they can afford.


About RN Mastery

RN Mastery is a free, contributor-driven React Native learning platform built by a React Native developer, for React Native developers.

If this helped you, the best thing you can do is share it with another developer who is trying to level up.


Found an issue?

If you spot a bug, a broken link, or an explanation that does not land, open an issue or reach out directly. Every piece of feedback makes the course better for the next person.


Connect with me:

About

Most GraphQL tutorials are written for web developers and backend engineers. This one isn't. Every concept here is taught through a React Native lens — FlatList pagination, useQuery hooks, Apollo Client setup in an Expo project, subscriptions over WebSocket on mobile, and real-world patterns you'll actually use in production.

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