fix(deps): update dependency swiper to v12 [security]

[renovate]

RicardoGEsteves update, dependency swiper to v12.1.2

This PR contains the following updates:

Package	Type	Update	Change	OpenSSF	New value	Package file	References
swiper (source)	dependencies	major	^11.2.1 → ^12.0.0		^12.0.0	package.json	homepage, source

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Prototype pollution in swiper

CVE-2026-27212 / GHSA-hmx5-qpq5-p643

More information

Details

Summary

A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the the npm package swiper (>=6.5.1, < 12.1.2). Despite a previous fix that attempted to mitigate prototype pollution by checking whether user input contained a forbidden key, it is still possible to pollute Object.prototype via a crafted input using Array.prototype. The exploit works across Windows and Linux and on Node and Bun runtimes. This issue is fixed in version 12.1.2

Details

The vulnerability resides in line 94 of shared/utils.mjs where indexOf() function is used to check whether user provided input contain forbidden strings.

PoC

Steps to reproduce

1. Install latest version of swiper using npm install
2. Run the following code snippet:

var swiper = require('swiper');
Array.prototype.indexOf = () => -1;        
let obj = {};
var malicious_payload = '{"__proto__":{"polluted":"yes"}}';
console.log({}.polluted);
swiper.default.extendDefaults(JSON.parse(malicious_payload));
console.log({}.polluted);  // prints yes -> indicating that the patch was bypassed and prototype pollution occurred

Expected behavior

Prototype pollution should be prevented and {} should not gain new properties.
This should be printed on the console:

undefined
undefined OR throw an Error

Actual behavior

Object.prototype is polluted
This is printed on the console:

undefined 
yes

Impact

This is a prototype pollution vulnerability, which can have severe security implications depending on how swiper is used by downstream applications. Any application that processes attacker-controlled input using this package may be affected.
It could potentially lead to the following problems:

1. Authentication bypass
2. Denial of service - Even if an attacker is not able to exploit prototype pollution in swiper, if there is a prototype pollution within the project from other dependencies, modifying global Array.prototype.indexOf property can result in crash when swiper.default.extendDefaults is called because swiper makes use of this global property. This can lead to Denial of Service.
3. Remote code execution (if polluted property is passed to sinks like eval or child_process)

Related CVEs

CVE-2026-25521
CVE-2026-25047
CVE-2026-26021

Severity

• CVSS Score: 9.4 / 10 (Critical)
• Vector String: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

References

• https://github.com/nolimits4web/swiper/security/advisories/GHSA-hmx5-qpq5-p643
• https://github.com/nolimits4web/swiper/commit/d3e663322a13043ca63aaba235d8cf3900e0c8cf
• https://github.com/nolimits4web/swiper/releases/tag/v12.1.2
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27212
• https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hmx5-qpq5-p643

This data is provided by the GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY 4.0).

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Release Notes

nolimits4web/Swiper (swiper)

v12.1.2

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v12.1.1

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Bug Fixes

• a11y: fix focus in virtual mode enabled (3055008), closes #​8147
• core: avoid double-subtracting offsets in centerInsufficientSlides (#​8158) (60b0052)
• core: prevent duplicate module initialization in constructor (#​8155) (#​8156) (07738a2)
• types: support boolean as a11y value (#​8157) (6bf76d5)

v12.1.0

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Bug Fixes

• autoplay: broken custom delay percentages with pause/resume (#​8133) (0afecde)
• core: Don't use data-swiper-slide-index for realIndex when virtual module is enabled (#​8142) (bd957f8)
• core: Escape all CSS selector special characters (d35f41a), closes #​8135
• core: support slidesOffsetBefore and slidesOffsetAfert in cssMode (45b98d0), closes #​7926
• fix lazy preloader removal error in react in vue (332f5c7), closes #​8149
• thumbs: update slide classes on virtual swiper update (#​8141) (9752771)
• types: Add autoScroll to thumbs.update type signature (#​8146) (5d91e6e)
• zoom: initialize gesture state after programmatic zoom (#​8112) (71e9511)

Features

• keyboard: add support for custom speed parameter in keyboard navigation (#​8148) (7a4a0e5)
• new snapToSlideEdge parameter (de3131f), closes #​8021 #​4780

v12.0.3

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Bug Fixes

• element: fixed reference to nav arrows SVG (0b17ecf), closes #​8115

Features

• core: add 'getRotateFix' export to effect utils (c97ae5d), closes #​8114

v12.0.2

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Features

• navigation: add styles for when buttons set before slider (4588c57), closes #​8085
• navigation: new addIcons parameter to add SVG icons to nav buttons (b955b0c), closes #​8088 #​8087

v12.0.1

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Bug Fixes

• navigation: tweak nav styles when adjacent (98440d9)

v12.0.0

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Bug Fixes

• core: fixes issues when slidesOffsetBefore & slidesOffsetAfter are combinated with centeredSlides, slidesPerView & loop (#​8038) (74cc297), closes #​7298 #​7956 #​6916
• effect-cards: fix offset in vertical direction when rotate is unset (a248ca1), closes #​8075
• get-device: regexp tweak (60bb79b), closes #​8057
• types: correct types for getSlideTransformEl (b34bdce), closes #​8054

Features

• a11y: add wrapperLiveRegion param to disable wrapper live region in a11y module (#​8061) (d03044e)
• move to SVG icons for navigation (264603c), closes #​6652 #​4990
• remove LESS and SCSS styles in favor of CSS (118ec66)
• virtual: add slidesPerViewAutoSlideSize parameter for fixed slide dimensions with slidesPerView auto (d472144), closes #​8041 #​7796

v11.2.10

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Bug Fixes

• core: fix clickedIndex with grid (863d8bd)

v11.2.9

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Bug Fixes

• core: clear blank slides within loopCreate() (#​8033) (377d53c)
• core: escape brackets when transforming classes to selector (#​8014) (0c53ee8)
• core: slideTo function does not work when grid.rows > 1 (#​8030) (1fde9d3)
• core: using loop and slideToClickedSlide / slideToLoop with centeredSlides (b6692e2), closes #​8031
• element: don't set subprops on boolean values (090caa1), closes #​8003
• keyboard: detect contenteditable element in keyboard module (#​8006) (fcd434a)
• vue: add missing event (839cafb), closes #​8002

v11.2.8

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Bug Fixes

• virtual: fix error in Virtual slides (7a53208), closes #​7997

v11.2.7

Compare Source

Bug Fixes

• core: fix for slideResetTransition events (#​7989) (473ec25)
• core: set innerHTML using trusted type (8a46954), closes #​7961
• react,vue: fix not rendered slides in effects when Virtual is enabled (e4e1680), closes #​7730
• types: add enabled property on swiper-class.d.ts (#​7973) (ccd96dc)
• types: coverflow effect can be number or string with percentage (#​7931) (4d988d8)
• types: fix effect param type (#​7945) (42eec07)
• vue: added missing props (#​7966) (6aa8d05)

v11.2.6

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Bug Fixes

• cards/loop: improve loop behavior with cards effect (9a258d4), closes #​7917
• core: fix initialSlide in loop mode when it there are not enough slides to fill (16818e2), closes #​7780
• core: fix touchReleaseOnEdges in RTL (d841428), closes #​7179

v11.2.5

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Bug Fixes

• docs: correct structure of pagination render functions (b259723), closes #​7897 #​7896
• thumbs: correct reinit thumbs (1cf24d4), closes #​7880
• zoom: fix transform origin of zoom.in() function (#​7904) (f7febe1)

Features

• check if slidesEl is defined in loopDestroy (#​7906) (ced30cb)

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