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πŸš— Smart Parking System using Digital Logic Circuits

A microcontroller-free automated parking management and barrier control system designed and simulated in Proteus Design Suite.


πŸ“Œ Project Overview

This project automates vehicle entry/exit monitoring, live parking occupancy counting, and barrier gate control using discrete digital logic ICs and sequential circuits.

  • Simulation Tool: Proteus 8 Professional
  • Technology: Digital Logic Design (Combinational & Sequential Circuits)

πŸ–ΌοΈ Circuit Schematic

Circuit Diagram


βš™οΈ System Components & Architecture

  • Vehicle Counter (IC 74191): 4-bit synchronous up/down counter that tracks incoming and exiting vehicles.
  • Display Decoder (IC 7447 / CD4511): BCD to 7-Segment decoder driving the common-anode display to show real-time occupancy.
  • Motor Driver (L293D): H-Bridge driver controlling the DC motor-driven barrier mechanism.
  • Debouncing & Inputs: Push buttons simulating sensor inputs (CAR IN and CAR EXIT) paired with RC debouncing networks.
  • Control Logic: Logic gates (OR, NOT) detecting maximum capacity (Count = 8) using the counter's MSB output.

πŸ”„ Working Principle

  1. Vehicle Entry: Pressing CAR IN generates a pulse that increments the 74191 counter, updating the 7-segment display count.
  2. Vehicle Exit: Pressing CAR EXIT pulses the counter in down-mode, decrementing the current count.
  3. Full Capacity Trigger: When the vehicle count reaches 8, the Most Significant Bit (MSB) turns HIGH.
  4. Barrier Control: The HIGH logic level drives the L293D motor driver, rotating the motor to close the barrier gate and prevent further entry.
  5. Reopening: Once a vehicle exits and the count drops below 8, the motor reverses direction to open the gate.

Reference Diagram

πŸš€ How to Run the Simulation

  1. Clone or download this repository.
  2. Open simulation/parking_system.pdsprj in Proteus 8.x or later.
  3. Click the Play / Run Simulation button at the bottom left.
  4. Interact with the CAR IN and CAR EXIT switches to observe the counter and motor operation.

πŸ‘₯ Contributors & Credits

Developed as part of the Digital Electronics Circuit (DEC) Project at IIIT Bhubaneswar (EEE Department):

  • Ayushman Sethy (Reg. No: B324011)

  • Dibya Ranjan Pany (Reg. No: B324014)

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