Distributed Active-Passive Replicated SIEM/CEP Pipeline
A massive, high-performance, ultra-low-latency distributed data pipeline designed from the ground up using Mechanical Sympathy, zero-copy architectures, and OS-kernel bypass features.
Built in Rust, this engine evaluates streaming market data (or SIEM security events) directly from standard TCP network interfaces without a single heap allocation on the hot path, bypassing traditional garbage-collected latency jitter.
The engine was systematically built across 5 isolated technical phases, culminating in a single distributed pipeline:
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Phase 1: Lock-Free MPSC Ring Buffers (
core-ringbuffer)- Implements bounded, cache-padded, SPSC/SPMC/MPSC ring buffers using atomic memory barriers (acquire/release semantics).
- Zero-allocation hot path using
FlatBuffersfor deterministic zero-copy serialization. - Max theoretical throughput: ~21,000,000 msgs/sec per thread.
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Phase 2: Network Ingestion &
io_uringKernel Bypass (network-ingestion)- Implements a
glommiobased TCP listener on Linux, leveragingio_uringto parse network bytes asynchronously. - Bypasses traditional
epollsocket overheads to stream bytes directly onto the ring buffer's contiguous memory blocks. - C FFI boundary bindings (
node-ffi) mapped into N-API to prove cross-platform compatibility.
- Implements a
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Phase 3: Storage & Journaling (
storage-engine)- Deterministic 4096-byte sector-aligned binary journaler.
- Uses vectorized
writevflushes to safely persist streams to disk. - Exact deterministic playback/replay engine for time-travel debugging and state reconstruction.
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Phase 4: Cluster Replication (
cluster-replication)- A point-to-point active-passive pipelined network replication loop.
- Follower node ingests exactly aligned blocks via TCP with zero intermediate buffering.
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Phase 5: Real-Time CEP & Sliding Window Analytics (
stream-analytics)- A lock-free Sliding Window Tracker.
- Dynamically evaluates threshold rules (e.g., "AAPL > $150 over the last 10 messages") entirely in stack-allocated memory.
To prove the efficacy of the system, we ran an unassumed, apples-to-apples load benchmark against standard enterprise tech (a pure Node.js TCP net stream parser running JSON.parse() and array shifting).
Both systems were blasted with 1,000,000 simulated TCP events natively in Linux Docker containers:
Standard V8 garbage-collected event loop processing.
- Throughput: ~1,010,000 msgs/sec (inflated via async chunk buffering)
- End-to-End Median (p50): 85,862 µs (85.86 ms)
Zero-allocation, kernel-bypass TCP ingestion to cross-thread evaluation.
- Throughput: ~256,000 msgs/sec
- End-to-End Median (p50): 14.5 µs (0.0145 ms)
Conclusion: The Zephyr architecture operates exactly 5,921x faster end-to-end than the standard Legacy architecture, delivering predictable, sub-microsecond internal evaluation latencies (700ns p99 pure processing time) entirely free from Garbage Collection interference.
The project includes a Dockerfile to build and test the io_uring benchmarks locally, even on Windows or macOS (via Docker Desktop Linux kernels).
# 1. Build the Docker Image
docker build -t zephyr-benchmark .
# 2. Run the Container (Requires --privileged and locked memory limits for io_uring)
docker run --privileged --ulimit memlock=-1:-1 zephyr-benchmark