From e320eea5d0c8a21648727c8c5be4df07cfd00df2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vuk7912 Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2025 18:49:20 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Start draft PR From 61b5cbb69d3ab7a13e9e425d299ed91c6311f4b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vuk7912 Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2025 18:50:24 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Add comprehensive API endpoint error handling documentation --- readme.md | 149 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 148 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/readme.md b/readme.md index fc9506d7..d61316f1 100644 --- a/readme.md +++ b/readme.md @@ -1 +1,148 @@ -test notes go here :) +# Project Documentation + +## API Endpoint Error Handling + +### Overview +This section provides comprehensive guidance on handling errors when interacting with our API endpoints. Understanding these error scenarios will help developers effectively manage and respond to potential issues. + +### Error Response Structure +All error responses follow a consistent JSON structure: + +```json +{ + "error": { + "code": "ERROR_CODE", + "message": "Descriptive error message", + "details": "Optional additional error information" + } +} +``` + +### Common HTTP Status Codes + +#### Client Errors (4xx) +- **400 Bad Request** + - Indicates invalid request parameters + - Example: Missing required fields, incorrect data format + ```json + { + "error": { + "code": "INVALID_REQUEST", + "message": "Invalid request parameters", + "details": "Missing required field: email" + } + } + ``` + +- **401 Unauthorized** + - Authentication failed or credentials are invalid + ```json + { + "error": { + "code": "UNAUTHORIZED", + "message": "Authentication required", + "details": "Invalid or expired authentication token" + } + } + ``` + +- **403 Forbidden** + - User does not have permission to access the resource + ```json + { + "error": { + "code": "FORBIDDEN", + "message": "Access denied", + "details": "Insufficient privileges" + } + } + ``` + +- **404 Not Found** + - Requested resource does not exist + ```json + { + "error": { + "code": "RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND", + "message": "Resource not found", + "details": "The requested endpoint or resource does not exist" + } + } + ``` + +- **422 Unprocessable Entity** + - Validation errors in the request data + ```json + { + "error": { + "code": "VALIDATION_ERROR", + "message": "Request validation failed", + "details": "Invalid email format" + } + } + ``` + +#### Server Errors (5xx) +- **500 Internal Server Error** + - Unexpected server-side error + ```json + { + "error": { + "code": "INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR", + "message": "An unexpected error occurred", + "details": "Please contact support" + } + } + ``` + +- **503 Service Unavailable** + - Service is temporarily unavailable + ```json + { + "error": { + "code": "SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE", + "message": "Service temporarily unavailable", + "details": "Please try again later" + } + } + ``` + +### Error Handling Best Practices +1. Always check the HTTP status code first +2. Parse and display the error message to users +3. Log detailed error information for debugging +4. Implement retry mechanisms for transient errors +5. Provide user-friendly error messages + +### Example Error Handling (Pseudo-code) +```javascript +try { + const response = await apiCall(); +} catch (error) { + if (error.response) { + // The request was made, but the server responded with an error + const errorCode = error.response.data.error.code; + const errorMessage = error.response.data.error.message; + + switch (errorCode) { + case 'UNAUTHORIZED': + // Handle authentication error + break; + case 'VALIDATION_ERROR': + // Handle validation errors + break; + default: + // Generic error handling + } + } else if (error.request) { + // The request was made but no response was received + console.error('No response received'); + } else { + // Something happened in setting up the request + console.error('Error', error.message); + } +} +``` + +### Recommendation +Always design your client-side error handling to provide clear, actionable feedback to users while logging detailed error information for troubleshooting. \ No newline at end of file