diff --git a/backend/package-lock.json b/backend/package-lock.json
index ea8e6f6..256c637 100644
--- a/backend/package-lock.json
+++ b/backend/package-lock.json
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
         "connect-pg-simple": "^9.0.1",
         "cors": "^2.8.5",
         "dotenv": "^16.4.1",
-        "express": "^4.17.1",
+        "express": "^4.19.2",
         "express-session": "^1.18.0",
         "jsonwebtoken": "^9.0.2",
         "pg": "^8.0.3"
@@ -255,9 +255,9 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/cookie": {
-      "version": "0.5.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie/-/cookie-0.5.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-YZ3GUyn/o8gfKJlnlX7g7xq4gyO6OSuhGPKaaGssGB2qgDUS0gPgtTvoyZLTt9Ab6dC4hfc9dV5arkvc/OCmrw==",
+      "version": "0.6.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie/-/cookie-0.6.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-U71cyTamuh1CRNCfpGY6to28lxvNwPG4Guz/EVjgf3Jmzv0vlDp1atT9eS5dDjMYHucpHbWns6Lwf3BKz6svdw==",
       "engines": {
         "node": ">= 0.6"
       }
@@ -381,16 +381,16 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/express": {
-      "version": "4.18.2",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.18.2.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-5/PsL6iGPdfQ/lKM1UuielYgv3BUoJfz1aUwU9vHZ+J7gyvwdQXFEBIEIaxeGf0GIcreATNyBExtalisDbuMqQ==",
+      "version": "4.19.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.19.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-5T6nhjsT+EOMzuck8JjBHARTHfMht0POzlA60WV2pMD3gyXw2LZnZ+ueGdNxG+0calOJcWKbpFcuzLZ91YWq9Q==",
       "dependencies": {
         "accepts": "~1.3.8",
         "array-flatten": "1.1.1",
-        "body-parser": "1.20.1",
+        "body-parser": "1.20.2",
         "content-disposition": "0.5.4",
         "content-type": "~1.0.4",
-        "cookie": "0.5.0",
+        "cookie": "0.6.0",
         "cookie-signature": "1.0.6",
         "debug": "2.6.9",
         "depd": "2.0.0",
@@ -439,56 +439,11 @@
         "node": ">= 0.8.0"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/express-session/node_modules/cookie": {
-      "version": "0.6.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie/-/cookie-0.6.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-U71cyTamuh1CRNCfpGY6to28lxvNwPG4Guz/EVjgf3Jmzv0vlDp1atT9eS5dDjMYHucpHbWns6Lwf3BKz6svdw==",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">= 0.6"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/express-session/node_modules/cookie-signature": {
       "version": "1.0.7",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cookie-signature/-/cookie-signature-1.0.7.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-NXdYc3dLr47pBkpUCHtKSwIOQXLVn8dZEuywboCOJY/osA0wFSLlSawr3KN8qXJEyX66FcONTH8EIlVuK0yyFA=="
     },
-    "node_modules/express/node_modules/body-parser": {
-      "version": "1.20.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/body-parser/-/body-parser-1.20.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-jWi7abTbYwajOytWCQc37VulmWiRae5RyTpaCyDcS5/lMdtwSz5lOpDE67srw/HYe35f1z3fDQw+3txg7gNtWw==",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "bytes": "3.1.2",
-        "content-type": "~1.0.4",
-        "debug": "2.6.9",
-        "depd": "2.0.0",
-        "destroy": "1.2.0",
-        "http-errors": "2.0.0",
-        "iconv-lite": "0.4.24",
-        "on-finished": "2.4.1",
-        "qs": "6.11.0",
-        "raw-body": "2.5.1",
-        "type-is": "~1.6.18",
-        "unpipe": "1.0.0"
-      },
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">= 0.8",
-        "npm": "1.2.8000 || >= 1.4.16"
-      }
-    },
-    "node_modules/express/node_modules/raw-body": {
-      "version": "2.5.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/raw-body/-/raw-body-2.5.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-qqJBtEyVgS0ZmPGdCFPWJ3FreoqvG4MVQln/kCgF7Olq95IbOp0/BWyMwbdtn4VTvkM8Y7khCQ2Xgk/tcrCXig==",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "bytes": "3.1.2",
-        "http-errors": "2.0.0",
-        "iconv-lite": "0.4.24",
-        "unpipe": "1.0.0"
-      },
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">= 0.8"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/finalhandler": {
       "version": "1.2.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/finalhandler/-/finalhandler-1.2.0.tgz",
diff --git a/backend/package.json b/backend/package.json
index cd12513..6ddbff6 100644
--- a/backend/package.json
+++ b/backend/package.json
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
     "connect-pg-simple": "^9.0.1",
     "cors": "^2.8.5",
     "dotenv": "^16.4.1",
-    "express": "^4.17.1",
+    "express": "^4.19.2",
     "express-session": "^1.18.0",
     "jsonwebtoken": "^9.0.2",
     "pg": "^8.0.3"