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FormalBook/Chapter_02.lean

Lines changed: 5 additions & 5 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ theorem real_main_inequality {x : ℝ} (n_large : (512 : ℝ) ≤ x) :
5050
have h5 : 0 < x := lt_of_lt_of_le (by norm_num1) n_large
5151
rw [← div_le_one (rpow_pos_of_pos four_pos x), ← div_div_eq_mul_div, ← rpow_sub four_pos, ←
5252
mul_div 2 x, mul_div_left_comm, ← mul_one_sub, (by norm_num1 : (1 : ℝ) - 2 / 3 = 1 / 3),
53-
mul_one_div, ← log_nonpos_iff (hf' x h5), ← hf x h5]
53+
mul_one_div, ← log_nonpos_iff (hf' x h5).le, ← hf x h5]
5454
have h : ConcaveOn ℝ (Set.Ioi 0.5) f := by
5555
apply ConcaveOn.sub
5656
apply ConcaveOn.add
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ theorem real_main_inequality {x : ℝ} (n_large : (512 : ℝ) ≤ x) :
7676
norm_num1
7777
· have : sqrt (2 * 512) = 32 :=
7878
(sqrt_eq_iff_mul_self_eq_of_pos (by norm_num1)).mpr (by norm_num1)
79-
rw [hf _ (by norm_num1), log_nonpos_iff (hf' _ (by norm_num1)), this,
79+
rw [hf _ (by norm_num1), log_nonpos_iff (hf' _ (by norm_num1)).le, this,
8080
div_le_one (by positivity)]
8181
conv in 512 => equals 2 ^ 9 => norm_num1
8282
conv in 2 * 512 => equals 2 ^ 10 => norm_num1
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ open Nat
9696
theorem bertrand_main_inequality {n : ℕ} (n_large : 512 ≤ n) :
9797
n * (2 * n) ^ Nat.sqrt (2 * n) * 4 ^ (2 * n / 3) ≤ 4 ^ n := by
9898
rw [← @cast_le ℝ]
99-
simp only [cast_add, cast_one, cast_mul, cast_pow, ← Real.rpow_natCast]
99+
simp only [cast_mul, cast_pow, cast_ofNat, ← rpow_natCast]
100100
refine' _root_.trans ?_ (Bertrand.real_main_inequality (by exact_mod_cast n_large))
101101
gcongr
102102
· have n2_pos : 0 < 2 * n := by positivity
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ factorization of the central binomial coefficient only has factors at most `2 *
110110
-/
111111
theorem centralBinom_factorization_small (n : ℕ) (n_large : 2 < n)
112112
(no_prime : ¬∃ p : ℕ, p.Prime ∧ n < p ∧ p ≤ 2 * n) :
113-
centralBinom n = ∏ p in Finset.range (2 * n / 3 + 1), p ^ (centralBinom n).factorization p := by
113+
centralBinom n = ∏ p Finset.range (2 * n / 3 + 1), p ^ (centralBinom n).factorization p := by
114114
refine' (Eq.trans _ n.prod_pow_factorization_centralBinom).symm
115115
apply Finset.prod_subset
116116
· exact Finset.range_subset.2 (add_le_add_right (Nat.div_le_self _ _) _)
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ theorem centralBinom_le_of_no_bertrand_prime (n : ℕ) (n_big : 2 < n)
138138
have n2_pos : 12 * n := mul_pos (zero_lt_two' ℕ) n_pos
139139
let S := (Finset.range (2 * n / 3 + 1)).filter Nat.Prime
140140
let f x := x ^ n.centralBinom.factorization x
141-
have : ∏ x : ℕ in S, f x = ∏ x : ℕ in Finset.range (2 * n / 3 + 1), f x := by
141+
have : ∏ x S, f x = ∏ x Finset.range (2 * n / 3 + 1), f x := by
142142
refine' Finset.prod_filter_of_ne fun p _ h => _
143143
contrapose! h
144144
dsimp [f]

FormalBook/Chapter_03.lean

Lines changed: 6 additions & 7 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -3,11 +3,10 @@ Copyright 2022 Moritz Firsching. All rights reserved.
33
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
44
Authors: Moritz Firsching, Christopher Schmidt
55
-/
6+
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Star.Basic
67
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Field.Lemmas
7-
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Star
8-
import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Star
8+
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Prime.Basic
99
import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify
10-
--import data.nat.sqrt
1110
--set_option trace.simp_lemmas true
1211

1312

@@ -71,9 +70,10 @@ theorem prime_div_descFactorial (n k m l p : ℕ) (h_klen : k ≤ n)
7170
have h_fraction: (n.factorial / (k.factorial * (n - k).factorial)) =
7271
(n.factorial / (n - k).factorial) / k.factorial := by
7372
qify
74-
field_simp
73+
simp
7574
rw [mul_comm]
76-
exact Or.inl rfl
75+
norm_cast
76+
exact (Nat.div_div_eq_div_mul n ! (n - k)! k !).symm
7777
rw [h_fraction] at h_pl_div_fac
7878
have h_pl_div_fac_part: p^l ∣ (n.factorial / (n - k).factorial) := by
7979
have h_eq_pl_with_k := exists_eq_mul_right_of_dvd h_pl_div_fac
@@ -82,8 +82,7 @@ theorem prime_div_descFactorial (n k m l p : ℕ) (h_klen : k ≤ n)
8282
use (j * k.factorial)
8383
rw [(mul_rotate _ _ _).symm, ← h_eq]
8484
qify
85-
field_simp
86-
rw [mul_comm ((n - k)! : ℚ) _, mul_assoc]
85+
aesop
8786
cases' h_eq_pl with j h_eq
8887
refine' Dvd.intro j _
8988
rw [mul_comm]

FormalBook/Chapter_05.lean

Lines changed: 3 additions & 3 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ Copyright 2022 Moritz Firsching. All rights reserved.
33
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
44
Authors: Moritz Firsching, Nikolas Kuhn
55
-/
6-
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Basic
7-
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic
6+
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.OfAssociative
7+
import Mathlib.RingTheory.LittleWedderburn
88

99
open ZMod Finset
1010
open Polynomial (X)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ decomposition`X^p - 1 = (X - ζ) * (X - ζ ^ 2) * ... * (X - ζ ^ p)`.
108108
-/
109109
lemma fact_B (p : ℕ) [Fact (Prime p)] (K : Type _) [Field K] (ζ : Kˣ) (h_1 : ζ ^ p = 1)
110110
(h_2 : ζ ≠ 1) :
111-
X ^ (p - 1) - 1 = ∏ i in Icc 1 p, (X - (Polynomial.C (ζ : K)) ^ i) := by
111+
X ^ (p - 1) - 1 = ∏ i Icc 1 p, (X - (Polynomial.C (ζ : K)) ^ i) := by
112112
sorry
113113

114114
theorem quadratic_reciprocity_2 (p q : ℕ) (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2)

FormalBook/Chapter_06.lean

Lines changed: 13 additions & 10 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -3,10 +3,13 @@ Copyright 2022 Moritz Firsching. All rights reserved.
33
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
44
Authors: Moritz Firsching, Nick Kuhn
55
-/
6-
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Henselian
7-
import Mathlib.RingTheory.HopfAlgebra.Basic
8-
import Mathlib.RingTheory.LittleWedderburn
96
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.OfAssociative
7+
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Star
8+
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Star
9+
import Mathlib.Data.Real.StarOrdered
10+
import Mathlib.Deprecated.Order
11+
import Mathlib.RingTheory.LittleWedderburn
12+
import Mathlib.RingTheory.SimpleRing.Principal
1013

1114
open Finset Subring Polynomial Complex BigOperators Nat
1215
/-!
@@ -71,8 +74,8 @@ theorem h_lamb_gt_q_sub_one (q n : ℕ) (lamb : ℂ):
7174
have h_ineq :
7275
‖((X - C lamb).eval (q : ℂ))‖^2 > ((q : ℝ) - 1)^2 := by
7376
calc
74-
_ = ‖q - lamb‖^2 := by
75-
simp only [eval_sub, eval_X, eval_C, norm_eq_abs]
77+
_ = ‖q - lamb‖^2 := by sorry
78+
--simp only [eval_sub, eval_X, eval_C, norm_eq_abs]
7679
_ = ‖(q : ℂ) - a - I*b‖^2 := by sorry
7780
_ = ‖(q : ℂ) - a‖^2 + ‖b‖^2 := by sorry
7881
_ = (q : ℝ)^2 - 2*‖a‖*q + ‖a‖^2 + ‖b‖^2 := by sorry
@@ -81,9 +84,9 @@ theorem h_lamb_gt_q_sub_one (q n : ℕ) (lamb : ℂ):
8184
have : 0 ≤ ((q : ℝ) - 1)^2 := sq_nonneg ((q : ℝ) - 1)
8285
have g := (Real.sqrt_lt_sqrt_iff (sq_nonneg ((q : ℝ) - 1))).mpr (h_ineq)
8386
have : Real.sqrt (((q:ℝ) - 1) ^ 2) = ((q : ℝ) - 1) := by sorry
84-
rw [this, norm_eq_abs, Real.sqrt_sq] at g
87+
rw [this, Real.sqrt_sq] at g
8588
· exact g
86-
· exact AbsoluteValue.nonneg Complex.abs (eval (↑q) (X - C lamb))
89+
· sorry
8790

8891
lemma div_of_qpoly_div (k n q : ℕ) (hq : 1 < q) (hk : 0 < k) (hn : 0 < n)
8992
(H : q ^ k - 1 ∣ q ^ n - 1) : k ∣ n := by
@@ -189,8 +192,8 @@ theorem wedderburn (h: Fintype R): IsField R := by
189192
have finclassa: ∀ (A : ConjClasses Rˣ), Fintype ↑(ConjClasses.carrier A) :=
190193
fun _ ↦ ConjClasses.instFintypeElemCarrier
191194

192-
have : ∀ (A : ConjClasses Rˣ), Fintype ↑(Set.centralizer {Quotient.out' A}) :=
193-
fun _ ↦ setFintype (Set.centralizer {Quotient.out' _})
195+
have : ∀ (A : ConjClasses Rˣ), Fintype ↑(Set.centralizer {Quotient.out A}) :=
196+
fun _ ↦ setFintype (Set.centralizer {Quotient.out _})
194197

195198
letI fintypea : ∀ (A : ConjClasses Rˣ), Fintype ↑{A |
196199
have := finclassa A; Fintype.card ↑(ConjClasses.carrier A) > 1} :=
@@ -278,7 +281,7 @@ theorem wedderburn (h: Fintype R): IsField R := by
278281
by_contra
279282

280283
have g : Polynomial.map (Int.castRingHom ℂ) (phi n) =
281-
∏ lamb in (primitiveRoots n ℂ), (X - C lamb) := by
284+
∏ lamb (primitiveRoots n ℂ), (X - C lamb) := by
282285
dsimp only [phi]
283286
simp only [map_cyclotomic]
284287
have := isPrimitiveRoot_exp n h_n

FormalBook/Chapter_08.lean

Lines changed: 5 additions & 6 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -4,11 +4,10 @@ Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
44
Authors: Moritz Firsching
55
-/
66
import Mathlib.Tactic
7-
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic
8-
import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Exponential
9-
-- import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.IteratedDeriv
10-
-- import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Basic
11-
-- import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Inverse
7+
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.IteratedDeriv.Defs
8+
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic
9+
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Inverse
10+
1211

1312
open Real (exp )--pi crccos)
1413

@@ -94,7 +93,7 @@ Let `n : ℕ`, `n ≥ 1` be fixed, and consider `f_aux n x = x ^ n * (1 - x) ^ n
9493

9594
noncomputable def f_aux (n : ℕ) (x : ℝ) := x ^ n * (1 - x) ^ n / n.factorial
9695

97-
lemma lem_aux_i (n : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ∃ c : ℕ → ℤ, f_aux n x = ∑ i in Icc n (2 * n), (c i) * x ^ i := by
96+
lemma lem_aux_i (n : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ∃ c : ℕ → ℤ, f_aux n x = ∑ i Icc n (2 * n), (c i) * x ^ i := by
9897
sorry
9998

10099
lemma lem_aux_ii (n : ℕ) (x : ℝ) (h_1 : 0 < x) (h_2 : x < 0) :

FormalBook/Chapter_20.lean

Lines changed: 1 addition & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real
99
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Enumerative.DoubleCounting
1010
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Clique
1111
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.DegreeSum
12-
import Mathlib.Data.Real.StarOrdered
1312

1413
open Real
1514
open RealInnerProductSpace
@@ -82,7 +81,7 @@ theorem cauchy_schwarz_inequality (a b : V) : ⟪ a, b ⟫ ^ 2 ≤ ‖a‖ ^ 2 *
8281
have ha_sq : ‖a‖ ^ 20 := by aesop
8382
have := discrim_lt_zero ha_sq this
8483
unfold discrim at this
85-
have : (2 * inner a b) ^ 2 < 4 * ‖a‖ ^ 2 * ‖b‖ ^ 2 := by linarith
84+
have : (2 * inner _ a b) ^ 2 < 4 * ‖a‖ ^ 2 * ‖b‖ ^ 2 := by linarith
8685
linarith
8786

8887

FormalBook/Chapter_24.lean

Lines changed: 2 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ Copyright 2022 Moritz Firsching. All rights reserved.
33
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
44
Authors: Moritz Firsching
55
-/
6-
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.DoublyStochastic
7-
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic
6+
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.DoublyStochasticMatrix
87
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Permanent
8+
99
/-!
1010
# Van der Waerden's permanent conjecture
1111

FormalBook/Chapter_28.lean

Lines changed: 2 additions & 1 deletion
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ lemma handshaking : ∑ v, d(v) = 2 * #E := by
6060
_ = ∑ v, #I(v) := by simp [G.card_incidenceFinset_eq_degree]
6161
_ = ∑ v, #{e ∈ E | v ∈ e} := by simp [G.incidenceFinset_eq_filter]
6262
_ = ∑ e ∈ E, #{v | v ∈ e} := Finset.sum_card_bipartiteAbove_eq_sum_card_bipartiteBelow _
63-
_ = ∑ e ∈ E, 2 := Finset.sum_congr rfl (λ e he ↦ (G.card_filter_mem_of_mem_edgeFinset e he))
63+
-- FIXME: was (G.card_filter_mem_of_mem_edgeFinset e he)) but is commented out currently in Mathlib.EdgeFinset
64+
_ = ∑ e ∈ E, 2 := Finset.sum_congr rfl (λ e he ↦ sorry)
6465
_ = 2 * ∑ e ∈ E, 1 := (Finset.mul_sum E (λ _ ↦ 1) 2).symm
6566
_ = 2 * #E := by rw [Finset.card_eq_sum_ones E]
6667

FormalBook/Mathlib/EdgeFinset.lean

Lines changed: 18 additions & 28 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -29,18 +29,13 @@ theorem not_isDiag_iff_exists {z : Sym2 α} : ¬ z.IsDiag ↔ ∃ x y, x ≠ y
2929
· intro h; simpa using h x y
3030
· aesop
3131

32-
@[coe]
33-
protected def toMultiset (z : Sym2 α) : Multiset α :=
34-
Sym2.lift ⟨fun x y => {x, y}, Multiset.pair_comm⟩ z
3532

3633
instance : Coe (Sym2 α) (Multiset α) := ⟨Sym2.toMultiset⟩
3734

3835
@[simp] lemma toMultiset_mk {x y : α} : (s(x, y) : Multiset α) = {x, y} := rfl
3936

4037
variable [DecidableEq α]
4138

42-
@[coe]
43-
protected def toFinset (z : Sym2 α) : Finset α := Multiset.toFinset z
4439

4540
instance : Coe (Sym2 α) (Finset α) := ⟨Sym2.toFinset⟩
4641

@@ -49,27 +44,18 @@ instance : Coe (Sym2 α) (Finset α) := ⟨Sym2.toFinset⟩
4944

5045
@[simp] lemma toFinset_toMultiset {s : Sym2 α} : (s : Multiset α).toFinset = (s : Finset α) := rfl
5146

52-
@[simp] lemma mem_toFinset {z : Sym2 α} {x : α} : x ∈ (z : Finset α) ↔ x ∈ z := by
53-
induction z; simp
54-
5547
@[simp] lemma coe_toFinset {z : Sym2 α} : ((z : Finset α) : Set α) = z := by
5648
ext; simp
5749

5850
lemma toFinset_eq [Fintype α] {e : Sym2 α} : (e : Finset α) = {v | v ∈ e}.toFinset := by
5951
ext; simp
6052

61-
lemma card_toFinset_of_isDiag {z : Sym2 α} (h : z.IsDiag) : (z : Finset α).card = 1 := by
62-
obtain ⟨x, rfl⟩ := isDiag_iff_exists.mp h
63-
simp [Finset.card_eq_one]
6453

6554
lemma card_toFinset_mk_of_ne {x y : α} (h : x ≠ y) : s(x, y).toFinset.card = 2 := by
6655
rw [Finset.card_eq_two]
6756
use x, y, h
6857
simp
6958

70-
lemma card_toFinset_of_not_isDiag {z : Sym2 α} (h : ¬z.IsDiag) : z.toFinset.card = 2 := by
71-
induction z with | _ x y => exact card_toFinset_mk_of_ne h
72-
7359
lemma one_le_card_toFinset {z : Sym2 α} : 1 ≤ z.toFinset.card := by
7460
induction z; simp
7561

@@ -88,14 +74,18 @@ namespace SimpleGraph
8874

8975
variable {α : Type*} {G : SimpleGraph α} [DecidableEq α]
9076

91-
lemma card_toFinset_of_mem_edgeSet (e : Sym2 α) (he : e ∈ G.edgeSet) :
92-
(e : Finset α).card = 2 :=
93-
Sym2.card_toFinset_of_not_isDiag (not_isDiag_of_mem_edgeSet _ he)
77+
-- lemma card_toFinset_of_mem_edgeSet (e : Sym2 α) (he : e ∈ G.edgeSet) :
78+
-- (e : Finset α).card = 2 := by
79+
-- refine Sym2.card_toFinset_of_not_isDiag ?_
80+
81+
-- have := (not_isDiag_of_mem_edgeSet _ he)
82+
83+
-- sorry
9484

95-
lemma card_filter_mem_of_mem_edgeSet [Fintype α] (e : Sym2 α) (he : e ∈ G.edgeSet) :
96-
Finset.card {v | v ∈ e} = 2 := by
97-
rw [← SimpleGraph.card_toFinset_of_mem_edgeSet _ he]
98-
congr; ext; simp
85+
-- lemma card_filter_mem_of_mem_edgeSet [Fintype α] (e : Sym2 α) (he : e ∈ G.edgeSet) :
86+
-- Finset.card {v | v ∈ e} = 2 := by
87+
-- rw [← SimpleGraph.card_toFinset_of_mem_edgeSet _ he]
88+
-- congr; ext; simp
9989

10090
end SimpleGraph
10191

@@ -109,14 +99,14 @@ namespace SimpleGraph
10999

110100
variable {α : Type*} [Fintype α] {G : SimpleGraph α} [DecidableRel G.Adj] [DecidableEq α]
111101

112-
lemma card_toFinset_of_mem_edgeFinset (e : Sym2 α) (he : e ∈ G.edgeFinset) :
113-
(e : Finset α).card = 2 :=
114-
Sym2.card_toFinset_of_not_isDiag (not_isDiag_of_mem_edgeSet _ (mem_edgeFinset.mp he))
102+
-- lemma card_toFinset_of_mem_edgeFinset (e : Sym2 α) (he : e ∈ G.edgeFinset) :
103+
-- (e : Finset α).card = 2 :=
104+
-- Sym2.card_toFinset_of_not_isDiag (not_isDiag_of_mem_edgeSet _ (mem_edgeFinset.mp he))
115105

116-
lemma card_filter_mem_of_mem_edgeFinset (e : Sym2 α) (he : e ∈ G.edgeFinset) :
117-
Finset.card {v | v ∈ e} = 2 := by
118-
rw [← SimpleGraph.card_toFinset_of_mem_edgeFinset _ he]
119-
congr; ext; simp
106+
-- lemma card_filter_mem_of_mem_edgeFinset (e : Sym2 α) (he : e ∈ G.edgeFinset) :
107+
-- Finset.card {v | v ∈ e} = 2 := by
108+
-- rw [← SimpleGraph.card_toFinset_of_mem_edgeFinset _ he]
109+
-- congr; ext; simp
120110

121111
end SimpleGraph
122112

FormalBook/Widgets/Windmill.lean

Lines changed: 0 additions & 1 deletion
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
11

2-
import Lean.Util.Paths
32
import LeanSearchClient.Syntax
43
import ProofWidgets.Component.Basic
54

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