Datastorage.sol

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.10;

contract DataLLocations {
    uint[] public arr;
    mapping (uint => address) map;
    struct MyStruct {
        uint foo;
    }

    mapping (uint => MyStruct) myStructs;

    function f() public {
        _f(arr, map, myStructs[1]);
        MyStruct storage myStruct = myStructs[1];
        MyStruct memory myMemStruct = MyStruct(0);
    }

    function _f(uint[] storage _arr, mapping(uint => address) storage _map, MyStruct storage _myStruct) internal {
        // do something with storage array
    }

    function g(uint[] memory _arr) public returns (uint[] memory) {
        // do something with memory array
    }

    function h(uint[] calldata _arr) external {
        // do something with calldata array
    }
}