3.formattingOutput.java

/*
Input Format

Every line of input will contain a String followed by an integer. 
Each String will have a maximum of  alphabetic characters, and each integer will be in the inclusive range from to .

Output Format

In each line of output there should be two columns: 
The first column contains the String and is left justified using exactly  characters. 
The second column contains the integer, expressed in exactly  digits; if the original input has less than three digits, you must pad your output's leading digits with zeroes.

Sample Input

java 100
cpp 65
python 50
Sample Output

================================
java           100 
cpp            065 
python         050 
================================
Explanation

Each String is left-justified with trailing whitespace through the first  characters. The leading digit of the integer is the  character, and each integer that was less than  digits now has leading zeroes.
*/
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Solution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
            Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
            System.out.println("================================");
            for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
                String s1=sc.next();
                int x=sc.nextInt();
                System.out.printf("%-14s %03d \n",s1,x);  //%-14s -ve sign for left indentation, 0-14 15 char, %0 for 0 padding
                //Complete this line
            }
            System.out.println("================================");

    }
}