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Cisco Secure Workload — Framework Scope Design Guide

Customer-facing scope and label patterns for Cisco Secure Workload (CSW) compliance mapping workshops.

Use this guide before a proof-of-value, deployment planning workshop, or evidence-readiness discussion. It helps teams translate framework language into practical CSW scopes, labels, and evidence boundaries. These patterns are starting points: validate final scope with the customer's architecture, asset owners, compliance team, and assessor.

Table of contents

Scope Design Principles

  1. Start from the protected service, not the tool. Define the system, business function, data boundary, or regulated environment first; then map CSW scopes to that boundary.
  2. Separate regulatory scope from operational ownership. A PCI CDE, HIPAA ePHI zone, CUI enclave, or DORA important business function may cross teams, clouds, and platforms.
  3. Use labels for policy and evidence. Scopes should be generated from stable labels where possible so inventory, ADM, flow search, policy workspaces, and reports use the same vocabulary.
  4. Reconcile CSW coverage. CSW evidence covers instrumented workloads and supported connector visibility. Reconcile gaps with the CMDB, cloud inventory, OT inventory, IAM, SIEM, vulnerability scanner, and GRC tools.
  5. Keep out-of-scope explicit. Physical controls, legal obligations, cryptographic module validation, IAM/MFA, endpoint malware controls, and OT device enforcement usually require complementary controls.

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Framework Scope Design Table

Framework Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
HIPAA Security Rule ePHI applications, databases, clinical integrations, and business associate connections Healthcare-Org > ePHI-Zone > app/service scopes such as EHR, Billing, PACS, HL7; separate BAA-Partners egress scope ePHI workload isolation, access-path evidence, audit-control telemetry, risk-analysis inputs HIPAA administrative, physical, legal, and BAA obligations remain outside CSW; validate PHI classification with privacy/compliance owners. Epic sites: see CSW Epic EHR Microsegmentation Guide for tier-by-tier rollout.
SOC 2 Type II The service organization's system boundary and selected Trust Services Criteria SOC2-System > Production, Supporting-Infra, Admin-Access, Vendor-Integrations; align scope to system description Operating-effectiveness evidence for segmentation, monitoring, change drift, incident investigation SOC 2 criteria depend on the auditor's system description and control design; CSW augments IAM, change management, SIEM, and availability controls
PCI DSS v4.0 Cardholder Data Environment (CDE), CDE-connected systems, and security-impacting systems PCI-Environment > CDE, CDE-Connected, Security-Services, Third-Party-Processors, Out-of-Scope-Validation CDE flow documentation, segmentation simulation/enforcement, policy exceptions, vulnerability exposure context CSW does not replace QSA judgment, ASV scans, penetration testing, network security controls, or PCI governance requirements
NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 FISMA/FedRAMP system boundary and SSP control implementation System-Boundary > impact-level or component scopes such as Moderate, High, Data-Store, App-Tier, Management AC, AU, CM, IR, RA, SC, and SI evidence for covered workloads Full 800-53 scope includes many controls outside CSW: identity, personnel, physical, contingency, privacy, and governance controls
ISO/IEC 27001:2022 ISMS scope, information assets, and Annex A control applicability ISMS-Boundary > Confidential-Data, Business-Critical-Apps, Cloud-Services, Supplier-Connections Annex A.8 monitoring, network security, segregation, vulnerability, and supplier-egress evidence Certification depends on ISMS design, SoA, risk treatment, internal audit, and management review; CSW is a technical evidence source
CISA Zero Trust Maturity Model Agency/enterprise zero-trust initiative by pillar and use case ZT-Workloads > Sensitive-Apps, Privileged-Admin, Inter-App-Flows, External-Dependencies Workload-layer evidence for networks and applications/workloads pillars, plus visibility and analytics ZTMM maturity is organizational; pair CSW with IdP, MFA, device posture, data governance, SIEM/SOAR, and policy orchestration
FIPS 140 Systems handling regulated cryptographic use or plaintext-protocol risk Crypto-Review > Sensitive-Transport, Plaintext-Protocol-Candidates, FIPS-Required-Systems Detection/blocking of obvious plaintext transports and inventory support for cryptographic usage review CSW is not a FIPS-validated cryptographic module; validation, key management, and module selection belong to FIPS-validated libraries/HSMs
NIST SP 800-207 Zero Trust Architecture tenets for workload-to-workload access ZTA-Resources > Protected-Resources, Policy-Enforced-Flows, Observed-Dependencies, Exceptions Resource inventory, per-connection flow evidence, dynamic scoping, workload enforcement as one possible PEP placement NIST ZTA also requires identity, device posture, policy decision architecture, and enterprise-wide telemetry beyond CSW
NIST SP 800-207A PDP/PEP/PA/PIP component mapping for a cloud-native ZTA discussion ZTA-Components > PEP-Analogue, Policy-Workspace, Telemetry-PIP, SOAR-Integrated Illustrative traceability from CSW policy, enforcement, and telemetry to 207A-style logical components Treat PDP/PEP/PA/PIP mapping as an analogue for workload segmentation, not a complete enterprise ZTA architecture
DORA Important business functions (IBFs), supporting ICT assets, and third-party dependencies DORA-IBF > one scope per IBF, with nested Critical, Supporting, Third-Party-Egress, Incident-Dossier scopes Article 8 inventory inputs, Article 9 segmentation, Article 10 detection, Article 19 incident evidence, Article 28 technical egress DORA governance, register of information, contracts, testing programme, and authority reporting remain customer-owned
NIS2 Essential/important entity services and Article 21 risk-management measures NIS2-Service > Essential-Service, Important-Service, Supplier-Egress, Incident-Reporting, High-Risk-Workloads Risk-policy enforcement evidence, incident dossier, supply-chain egress, vulnerability exposure, secured workload paths MFA, training, governance, cryptography, secured voice/video, and national transposition specifics require complementary programmes
NERC CIP IT-side systems supporting BES Cyber System functions BES-Supporting-IT > EACMS, Jump-Hosts, Vendor-Access, BCSI-Hosts, Identity-PKI, Patch-Repos IT-side ESP boundary evidence, interactive remote access paths, ports/services baseline, vulnerability and change evidence CSW is not an EAP and does not enforce on PLCs/RTUs/IEDs/HMIs; pair with boundary firewalls and OT-aware monitoring
TSA Pipeline Security Directive IT-side systems supporting Critical Cyber Systems and IT/OT segmentation Pipeline-IT-Estate > OT-Facing-IT, CCS-Supporting-IT, Vendor-Access, Patch-Repositories, Corporate-IT IT-side segmentation, documented IT-to-OT flows, access control, monitoring, unpatched-system risk evidence CSW does not replace the Cybersecurity Coordinator, CAP/CIRP, architecture review, boundary firewall, or OT DPI/monitoring tools
CIS Controls v8.1 Enterprise assets and software in the customer's Implementation Group scope CIS-IG2 > Enterprise-Assets, Software-Inventory, Secure-Config, Vuln-Exposure, Network-Monitoring Controls 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 13, and 17 evidence for covered workloads Reconcile CSW inventory with enterprise source of truth; endpoint, email, awareness, backup, and data controls are broader than CSW
NIST CSF 2.0 CSF Profile outcomes, target tier, and management reporting needs CSF-Profile > Govern-Evidence, Identify-Assets, Protect-Segmentation, Detect-Monitoring, Respond-Dossier, Recover-Diff Technical evidence that feeds GV, ID, PR, DE, RS, and RC outcomes CSF is an outcomes framework; CSW does not author the Profile or replace governance, risk appetite, or enterprise policy decisions
CMMC 2.0 FCI/CUI enclave and CMMC assessment boundary CMMC-Scope > CUI-Enclave, FCI-Systems, CUI-Connected, Admin-Access, External-Services, Out-of-Scope-Validation AC, AU, CM, RA, SC, and SI technical evidence for CUI-scope workloads CMMC requires SSP, POA&M, CUI scoping, and C3PAO/government assessment as applicable; CSW supports evidence but does not certify compliance
IEC 62443 IT-side systems supporting IACS zones & conduits (engineering workstations, jump hosts, historians, brokers — not Level 0–2 OT devices) Industrial-IACS > Plant-OT-Support, Conduit-<id>, DMZ-Brokers, Vendor-Remote-Access — labels mirror approved zone/conduit reference design SR 5 restricted data flow; SR 1 access paths; SR 3 integrity baselines; SR 6–7 monitoring & availability signals for adjacent IT CSW does not inspect ICS wire payloads on PLCs/RTUs/IEDs; pair with OT PAS (Cyber Vision, Claroty, Nozomi) and integrator-approved conduit tests
GDPR Systems processing personal data, aligned to RoPA activity IDs and processor egress GDPR-In-Scope > ROPA-<activity>, Personal-Data-Tier, Sub-Processors-Egress Art. 25/32 technical measures (segmentation, monitoring, cleartext posture); Art. 30 flow corroboration; Art. 28 egress; breach forensics for Art. 33–34 (legal owns filings) Lawful basis, DPIA sign-off, DSARs, records text fields, and Schrems II assessments remain legal/privacy-owned
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise detection & containment programme scoped to crown jewels and lateral choke points Enterprise-ATTCK > Tier0-Identity-Adjacent, Crown-Jewel-Apps, Jump-Host-Enclave, Internet-Facing-Entry Tactic-level evidence (TA0001–TA0011, TA0040) from flow/process telemetry plus segmentation containment CSW is not full EDR/email/identity coverage — pair with SIEM, XDR/EDR, and hunting workflows
FedRAMP FedRAMP Moderate (or agency) authorization boundary for a cloud system FedRAMP-InScope > Management-Plane, App-Tier, Data-Tier, Security-Monitoring mapped to SSP components AC-4 / SC-7 workload enforcement; CA-7 ConMon exports; CM/RA/SI/AU/IR technical attachments; POA&M-ready vuln rows CSW the product is not itself FedRAMP-authorized; reconcile inheritance vs customer responsibility in the SSP; 3PAO validates
SWIFT CSCF SWIFT secure zone & adjacent controlled interfaces per CSP architecture SWIFT-Program > SWIFT-Secure-Zone (Messaging-Interfaces, Operator-Jump-Hosts) + SWIFT-Adjacent CSCF 1.1 zone isolation; 1.4 internet egress restriction; 2.1 internal flows (ADM); 2.6 session confidentiality; 6.4 logging Mandatory vs Advisory applicability follows your official CSCF v2024 matrix row; CSW does not complete CSP attestation
HITRUST CSF v11 MyCSF assessment scope spanning harmonised baselines (HIPAA, ISO, NIST, PCI as cited in PRS) HITRUST-In-Scope > PHI-Production (if applicable), PCI-CDE-Connected, Enterprise-Critical 01.m/01.n/01.o segregation & connection control; 09.ab/09.ad monitoring & operator evidence; 10.a ADM; 10.m vuln; 11.a/11.c incident artefacts; e1/i1/r2 export depth per programme Certification remains with HITRUST/assessor; confirm exact PRS keys in MyCSF
NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 3 CUI systems and enclaves per SSP / CMMC assessment context CUI-Program > CUI-Enclave > CUI-Apps, CUI-Data, Security-Services, Non-CUI 03.01.03 information-flow enforcement; 03.13.06 deny-by-default; 03.03 audit telemetry; 03.04 baselines; 03.11 vuln reachability Confirm Rev. 2 vs. Rev. 3 baseline with PMO; administrative, physical, IdP, and FIPS modules remain complementary
CSA CCM v4 Multicloud / hybrid services in CCM or CSA STAR scope CCM-STAR > Prod-Regulated, Shared-Services, Sandbox (separate policy workspaces from prod) IVS-09-style segmentation; DSP tier isolation; LOG / SIEM forwarding; TVM reachability; AIS interface inventory Map each row to shared responsibility (customer vs CSP); HRS and pure programme attestations stay organisational
COBIT 2019 IT governance assessments where technology evidence is required for DSS / BAI / MEA COBIT-Evidence > Production-Critical, Admin-Jump, Third-Party-Integration DSS05.02 connectivity security; APO13 managed security posture; MEA01/02 conformance exports; BAI06/10 change & configuration signals Culture, HR, sourcing, and full SOx narratives remain outside CSW; attach evidence only to technology-addressable practices
Australian Essential Eight Organisations aligning to ACSC EEMM strategies E1–E8 E8-Scope > Crown-Jewels, Windows-Servers, Linux-Servers, Admins-Jump-Zone E2/E6 CVE+EPSS prioritisation; E5 admin-path restriction; E1/E4 complementary process telemetry CSW does not replace allowlisting, Office macro policy, MFA, or backup programmes
UK Cyber Essentials Plus UK organisations in Cyber Essentials Plus certification boundary UK-CE > CE-In-Scope-Production, Corporate-Standard, Partner-Connectivity CE1 workload-level firewall; CE2 inventory & drift; CE3 east-west least privilege; CE5 vuln backlog Accredited assessor awards certification; CSW complements perimeter firewalls and AV/EDR
HIPAA Security Rule (2025 NPRM) Covered entities / BAs planning for proposed Security Rule updates HIPAA-NPRM > PHI-Zone, Non-PHI-Enterprise, BA-Connectivity, SIEM-Archive §164.312(a)(2)(vi) segmentation (proposed); technology asset inventory; §164.308(a)(2) vuln programme; §164.312(b) 24-month log architecture (proposed) Proposed rule only — reconcile with final FR text; maintain current-rule compliance until effective
MAS TRM Singapore financial institution critical systems, customer-data systems, and outsourced/third-party dependencies MAS-TRM > Critical-Systems, Customer-Data, Security-Services, Outsourced-Third-Parties Critical-system inventory, network security, vulnerability, monitoring, incident, and outsourcing evidence Board/senior management accountability, outsourcing due diligence, BCP/DR, IAM, and MAS reporting decisions remain customer-owned
APRA CPS 234 Australian prudential information assets and material operations APRA-CPS234 > Critical-Information-Assets, Material-Operations, Service-Providers, Incident-Evidence Information asset mapping, control testing, service-provider egress, and incident scoping evidence CPS 234 governance, formal control testing, APRA notification, and supplier assurance remain risk/compliance-owned
NY DFS 23 NYCRR Part 500 Covered systems, nonpublic-information applications, and third-party service-provider paths NYDFS-500 > Covered-Systems, NPI-Applications, Critical-Operations, Third-Party-Service-Providers Covered-system inventory, least-privilege workload paths, vulnerability, monitoring/testing, and incident evidence CISO governance, annual certification, written policies, encryption, MFA/IAM, and DFS notification decisions remain outside CSW
TISAX Automotive prototype, engineering, customer-confidential, and supplier/customer connectivity scopes TISAX > Prototype-Protection, Engineering-Systems, Customer-Confidential, Supplier-Customer-Egress VDA ISA-aligned network segregation, supplier/customer egress, vulnerability, and logging evidence Assessment objectives, physical prototype controls, DLP, IAM, supplier contracts, and TISAX assessment outcome remain complementary
NIST SP 800-82 OT-adjacent IT systems that support industrial operations NIST-800-82 > OT-Facing-IT, Industrial-DMZ, Jump-Hosts, Historians, Patch-Repositories, Vendor-Access OT-supporting IT segmentation, remote access paths, vulnerability, monitoring, and incident evidence PLC/RTU/IED/HMI visibility and OT protocol inspection require Cyber Vision/Claroty/Nozomi/Dragos and plant change control
BSI C5 Cloud service scope, tenant/shared services, customer-data stores, and supplier egress BSI-C5 > Cloud-Service-Scope, Production-Service, Tenant-Shared-Services, Customer-Data-Stores, Supplier-Egress Cloud workload inventory, communication security, vulnerability handling, incident, and shared-service boundary evidence C5 attestation, IAM/KMS, CSP controls, backup/DR, portability, and shared-responsibility decisions remain audit/customer-owned

The following anchors match the framework links in the table of contents so you can jump directly to a row in the table above.

HIPAA Security Rule

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
ePHI applications, databases, clinical integrations, and business associate connections Healthcare-Org > ePHI-Zone > app/service scopes such as EHR, Billing, PACS, HL7; separate BAA-Partners egress scope ePHI workload isolation, access-path evidence, audit-control telemetry, risk-analysis inputs HIPAA administrative, physical, legal, and BAA obligations remain outside CSW; validate PHI classification with privacy/compliance owners

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SOC 2 Type II

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
The service organization's system boundary and selected Trust Services Criteria SOC2-System > Production, Supporting-Infra, Admin-Access, Vendor-Integrations; align scope to system description Operating-effectiveness evidence for segmentation, monitoring, change drift, incident investigation SOC 2 criteria depend on the auditor's system description and control design; CSW augments IAM, change management, SIEM, and availability controls

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PCI DSS v4.0

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Cardholder Data Environment (CDE), CDE-connected systems, and security-impacting systems PCI-Environment > CDE, CDE-Connected, Security-Services, Third-Party-Processors, Out-of-Scope-Validation CDE flow documentation, segmentation simulation/enforcement, policy exceptions, vulnerability exposure context CSW does not replace QSA judgment, ASV scans, penetration testing, network security controls, or PCI governance requirements

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NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
FISMA/FedRAMP system boundary and SSP control implementation System-Boundary > impact-level or component scopes such as Moderate, High, Data-Store, App-Tier, Management AC, AU, CM, IR, RA, SC, and SI evidence for covered workloads Full 800-53 scope includes many controls outside CSW: identity, personnel, physical, contingency, privacy, and governance controls

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ISO/IEC 27001:2022

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
ISMS scope, information assets, and Annex A control applicability ISMS-Boundary > Confidential-Data, Business-Critical-Apps, Cloud-Services, Supplier-Connections Annex A.8 monitoring, network security, segregation, vulnerability, and supplier-egress evidence Certification depends on ISMS design, SoA, risk treatment, internal audit, and management review; CSW is a technical evidence source

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CISA Zero Trust Maturity Model

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Agency/enterprise zero-trust initiative by pillar and use case ZT-Workloads > Sensitive-Apps, Privileged-Admin, Inter-App-Flows, External-Dependencies Workload-layer evidence for networks and applications/workloads pillars, plus visibility and analytics ZTMM maturity is organizational; pair CSW with IdP, MFA, device posture, data governance, SIEM/SOAR, and policy orchestration

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FIPS 140

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Systems handling regulated cryptographic use or plaintext-protocol risk Crypto-Review > Sensitive-Transport, Plaintext-Protocol-Candidates, FIPS-Required-Systems Detection/blocking of obvious plaintext transports and inventory support for cryptographic usage review CSW is not a FIPS-validated cryptographic module; validation, key management, and module selection belong to FIPS-validated libraries/HSMs

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NIST SP 800-207

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Zero Trust Architecture tenets for workload-to-workload access ZTA-Resources > Protected-Resources, Policy-Enforced-Flows, Observed-Dependencies, Exceptions Resource inventory, per-connection flow evidence, dynamic scoping, workload enforcement as one possible PEP placement NIST ZTA also requires identity, device posture, policy decision architecture, and enterprise-wide telemetry beyond CSW

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NIST SP 800-207A

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
PDP/PEP/PA/PIP component mapping for a cloud-native ZTA discussion ZTA-Components > PEP-Analogue, Policy-Workspace, Telemetry-PIP, SOAR-Integrated Illustrative traceability from CSW policy, enforcement, and telemetry to 207A-style logical components Treat PDP/PEP/PA/PIP mapping as an analogue for workload segmentation, not a complete enterprise ZTA architecture

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DORA

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Important business functions (IBFs), supporting ICT assets, and third-party dependencies DORA-IBF > one scope per IBF, with nested Critical, Supporting, Third-Party-Egress, Incident-Dossier scopes Article 8 inventory inputs, Article 9 segmentation, Article 10 detection, Article 19 incident evidence, Article 28 technical egress DORA governance, register of information, contracts, testing programme, and authority reporting remain customer-owned

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NIS2

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Essential/important entity services and Article 21 risk-management measures NIS2-Service > Essential-Service, Important-Service, Supplier-Egress, Incident-Reporting, High-Risk-Workloads Risk-policy enforcement evidence, incident dossier, supply-chain egress, vulnerability exposure, secured workload paths MFA, training, governance, cryptography, secured voice/video, and national transposition specifics require complementary programmes

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NERC CIP

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
IT-side systems supporting BES Cyber System functions BES-Supporting-IT > EACMS, Jump-Hosts, Vendor-Access, BCSI-Hosts, Identity-PKI, Patch-Repos IT-side ESP boundary evidence, interactive remote access paths, ports/services baseline, vulnerability and change evidence CSW is not an EAP and does not enforce on PLCs/RTUs/IEDs/HMIs; pair with boundary firewalls and OT-aware monitoring

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TSA Pipeline Security Directive

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
IT-side systems supporting Critical Cyber Systems and IT/OT segmentation Pipeline-IT-Estate > OT-Facing-IT, CCS-Supporting-IT, Vendor-Access, Patch-Repositories, Corporate-IT IT-side segmentation, documented IT-to-OT flows, access control, monitoring, unpatched-system risk evidence CSW does not replace the Cybersecurity Coordinator, CAP/CIRP, architecture review, boundary firewall, or OT DPI/monitoring tools

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CIS Controls v8.1

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus intersections and complementary controls
Enterprise assets and software in the customer's Implementation Group scope CIS-IG2 > Enterprise-Assets, Software-Inventory, Secure-Config, Vuln-Exposure, Network-Monitoring Controls 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 13, and 17 evidence for covered workloads Reconcile CSW inventory with enterprise source of truth; endpoint, email, awareness, backup, and data controls are broader than CSW

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NIST CSF 2.0

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
CSF Profile outcomes, target tier, and management reporting needs CSF-Profile > Govern-Evidence, Identify-Assets, Protect-Segmentation, Detect-Monitoring, Respond-Dossier, Recover-Diff Technical evidence that feeds GV, ID, PR, DE, RS, and RC outcomes CSF is an outcomes framework; CSW does not author the Profile or replace governance, risk appetite, or enterprise policy decisions

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CMMC 2.0

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
FCI/CUI enclave and CMMC assessment boundary CMMC-Scope > CUI-Enclave, FCI-Systems, CUI-Connected, Admin-Access, External-Services, Out-of-Scope-Validation AC, AU, CM, RA, SC, and SI technical evidence for CUI-scope workloads CMMC requires SSP, POA&M, CUI scoping, and C3PAO/government assessment as applicable; CSW supports evidence but does not certify compliance

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IEC 62443

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
IT-side systems supporting IACS zones & conduits Industrial-IACS > Plant-OT-Support, Conduit-<id>, DMZ-Brokers, Vendor-Remote-Access SR 5 conduit enforcement; SR 1 access paths; SR 3 integrity; SR 6–7 monitoring signals on IACS-adjacent IT OT device layer (PLCs/RTUs/IEDs) and safety systems require PAS/ICS tools and integrator lifecycle evidence; CSW does not replace them

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GDPR

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Personal-data processing systems tied to RoPA activities & processor endpoints GDPR-In-Scope > ROPA-<activity>, Personal-Data-Tier, Sub-Processors-Egress Art. 25/32 technical measures; RoPA flow validation; processor egress monitoring; breach forensics inputs Lawful basis, DPIA decisions, DSAR fulfilment, privacy notices, and supervisory filings require legal/privacy programme ownership

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MITRE ATT&CK

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
SOC / purple-team coverage for crown jewels and lateral movement choke points Enterprise-ATTCK > Tier0-Identity-Adjacent, Crown-Jewel-Apps, Jump-Host-Enclave, Internet-Facing-Entry TA0001–TA0011 & TA0040 tactic-aligned telemetry; segmentation containment; SIEM export discipline Email, identity, kernel, and cloud-control-plane techniques require companion tooling (XDR/EDR, IdP logs, CSPM); publish a pairing matrix

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FedRAMP

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
FedRAMP authorization boundary components (Moderate emphasis) FedRAMP-InScope > SSP-aligned Management-Plane, App-Tier, Data-Tier, Security-Monitoring AC-4 / SC-7 workload enforcement narratives; CA-7 ConMon exports; CM/RA/SI families; POA&M-ready findings Many Moderate controls are policy, personnel, physical, or IAM-console tasks; CSW product FedRAMP status is separate from your system ATO

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SWIFT CSCF

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
SWIFT secure zone messaging interfaces, operator paths, and adjacent collectors SWIFT-Program > SWIFT-Secure-Zone > Messaging-Interfaces, Operator-Jump-Hosts, Local-Logging-Forwarders + SWIFT-Adjacent Zone isolation (1.1); internet egress deny (1.4); internal flow evidence (2.1); cleartext controls (2.6); logging integrations (6.4) Official Mandatory/Advisory/N/A comes from your CSCF v2024 applicability worksheet; password/MFA policy and CSP organisational tasks sit outside CSW

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HITRUST CSF v11

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
MyCSF in-scope systems with harmonised PRS references HITRUST-In-Scope > PHI-Production, PCI-CDE-Connected, risk-tier labels 01.m/01.n/01.o network segregation & routing visibility; 09.x monitoring & operator logs; 10.a ADM; 10.m vulnerabilities; 11.x incident evidence; assessment-level export cadence (e1/i1/r2) HITRUST certification, SoA/risk register narratives, privacy legal controls, AV/EDR, authenticated scanning, and physical security remain complementary

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NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 3

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
CUI systems and enclaves per SSP / nonfederal organisation boundary CUI-Program > CUI-Enclave > CUI-Apps, CUI-Data, Security-Services, Non-CUI 03.01.03 CUI information-flow enforcement; 03.13.06 deny-by-default; 03.03 audit exports; 03.04 baseline drift; 03.11 reachability-aware risk inputs Personnel, physical, training, formal assessments, IdP lifecycle, and crypto module validation stay outside CSW; confirm applicable 800-171 revision

↑ Back to top · ↑ Framework mappings · ↑ Table of contents

CSA CCM v4.0

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Hybrid / multicloud workloads under CCM or CSA STAR evidence CCM-STAR > regulated prod tiers + segregated non-prod IVS / IAM / DSP segmentation; LOG forwarding; TVM reachability exports; AIS dependency baselines Classify customer vs CSP responsibility per row; STAR legal attestation and HR domains stay programme-owned

↑ Back to top · ↑ Framework mappings · ↑ Table of contents

COBIT 2019

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
IT governance scope where DSS / BAI / MEA need technical artefacts COBIT-Evidence > tiered production + admin jump + integrations DSS05.02 network security; APO13 enforcement posture; MEA01/02 conformance views; BAI06/10 change & configuration diffs Board culture, competencies, procurement contracts, and non-technical COBIT practices require other evidence

↑ Back to top · ↑ Framework mappings · ↑ Table of contents

Australian Essential Eight

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
ACSC EEMM strategies with per-strategy ML targets E8-Scope > crown jewels + server classes + admin jump zone E2/E6 inventory & prioritisation; E5 admin-path enforcement; E1/E4 detection-oriented telemetry Allowlisting (E1), macro policy (E3), MFA (E7), backups (E8) remain owned by dedicated tooling

↑ Back to top · ↑ Framework mappings · ↑ Table of contents

UK Cyber Essentials Plus

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
CE Plus in-scope production estate UK-CE > CE-In-Scope-Production + corporate / partner scopes CE1 workload firewall narrative; CE2 secure configuration drift; CE5 patch evidence Accredited assessor certifies outcome; perimeter appliance config and AV/EDR still required

↑ Back to top · ↑ Framework mappings · ↑ Table of contents

HIPAA Security Rule — 2025 NPRM

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
ePHI processing systems while planning for proposed rule changes HIPAA-NPRM > PHI-Zone default deny vs Non-PHI-Enterprise + SIEM archive scope §164.312(a)(2)(vi) microsegmentation (proposed); inventory & ADM map; vuln backlog; §164.312(b) SIEM/object-store retention (proposed) NPRM is not final law — privacy office & counsel own interpretation; parallel current HIPAA compliance until effective

↑ Back to top · ↑ Framework mappings · ↑ Table of contents

MAS TRM

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Singapore financial institution critical systems and outsourced service paths MAS-TRM > Critical-Systems, Customer-Data, Security-Services, Outsourced-Third-Parties Critical-system inventory, approved-flow baselines, third-party egress, vulnerability, monitoring, and incident evidence MAS governance, outsourcing due diligence, BCP/DR, IAM, and reporting decisions remain outside CSW

↑ Back to top · ↑ Framework mappings · ↑ Table of contents

APRA CPS 234

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Critical information assets and material operations for APRA-regulated entities APRA-CPS234 > Critical-Information-Assets, Material-Operations, Service-Providers, Incident-Evidence Information asset mapping, control testing, service-provider egress, and incident scoping evidence Formal control testing, APRA notification, supplier assurance, and governance remain customer-owned

↑ Back to top · ↑ Framework mappings · ↑ Table of contents

NY DFS 23 NYCRR Part 500

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Covered systems, NPI applications, and third-party service-provider access NYDFS-500 > Covered-Systems, NPI-Applications, Critical-Operations, Third-Party-Service-Providers Covered workload inventory, least-privilege paths, vulnerability, monitoring/testing, and incident evidence CISO governance, annual certification, written policies, encryption, MFA/IAM, and DFS notifications remain complementary

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TISAX

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Automotive prototype, engineering, customer-confidential, and supplier/customer connectivity scopes TISAX > Prototype-Protection, Engineering-Systems, Customer-Confidential, Supplier-Customer-Egress VDA ISA-aligned network segregation, supplier/customer egress, vulnerability, and logging evidence TISAX assessment objectives, physical prototype controls, DLP, IAM, and supplier contracts remain complementary

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NIST SP 800-82

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
OT-adjacent IT systems that support industrial operations NIST-800-82 > OT-Facing-IT, Industrial-DMZ, Jump-Hosts, Historians, Patch-Repositories, Vendor-Access OT-supporting IT segmentation, remote access, vulnerability, monitoring, and incident evidence PLC/RTU/IED/HMI visibility and protocol inspection require OT-native tools and plant change controls

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BSI C5

Customer scope anchor Suggested CSW scope pattern Primary evidence focus Boundaries and complementary controls
Cloud service scope, tenant/shared services, customer-data stores, and supplier egress BSI-C5 > Cloud-Service-Scope, Production-Service, Tenant-Shared-Services, Customer-Data-Stores, Supplier-Egress Cloud workload inventory, communication security, vulnerability handling, incident, and shared-service boundary evidence C5 attestation, IAM/KMS, CSP controls, backup/DR, portability, and shared-responsibility decisions remain outside CSW

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Label / Tag Recommendations

Baseline Labels for Every Customer

Use a small, consistent baseline across all frameworks. Keep values stable and controlled; avoid free-form spelling differences that split evidence.

Label key Example values Why it matters
app payments-api, ehr-core, identity Groups workloads into application scopes and ADM workspaces
env prod, stage, dev, test Separates production evidence from non-production noise
owner team-payments, clinical-apps, platform Connects policy exceptions and remediation to accountable teams
data_class public, internal, confidential, phi, pci, cui Drives regulated data boundaries and evidence queries
compliance hipaa, pci, soc2, dora, cmmc, none Enables framework-specific scopes without duplicating inventory
criticality critical, high, medium, low Supports prioritization, segmentation strictness, and incident response
internet_exposed true, false Helps identify boundary and attack-surface review candidates
third_party none, supplier-name, processor-name Supports supplier egress and business associate / processor reviews
region us-east, eu-west, site-001 Supports residency, operational ownership, and sector/site reporting
lifecycle active, exception, decommissioning Keeps stale workloads and temporary exceptions visible

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Framework-Specific Labels

Framework Additional label keys Example values Scope-design use
HIPAA phi_scope, clinical_system, baa_partner, ehr_app in-scope, epic, clearinghouse-a, true Build ePHI and partner-egress scopes
SOC 2 soc2_boundary, trust_service, system_component in-scope, security, database Align workloads to the SOC 2 system description
PCI DSS v4.0 pci_scope, cde_zone, card_data_role, qsa_exception cde, cde-connected, pan-storage, none Separate CDE, connected, and out-of-scope validation populations
NIST 800-53 system_id, impact_level, control_family, ssp_component sys-001, moderate, ac, app-tier Tie workloads to SSP components and impact-level evidence
ISO 27001:2022 isms_scope, soa_control, asset_type, supplier_related in-scope, a.8.22, database, true Align CSW evidence with the SoA and asset inventory
CISA ZTMM zt_pillar, zt_stage_target, zt_use_case networks, advanced, east-west Organize evidence by maturity pillar and use case
FIPS 140 fips_required, crypto_review, plaintext_risk, module_owner true, transport, high, platform Identify workloads needing crypto posture review
NIST 800-207 zta_resource, pep_candidate, policy_source, access_pattern protected, csw-workload, adm, inter-app Trace workload resources and enforcement patterns
NIST 800-207A zta_component, pdp_analogue, pip_signal, pa_workspace pep, csw-policy, vuln-context, zta-prod Support logical-component discussion and traceability
DORA dora_ibf, ibf_name, ibf_criticality, ict_third_party true, sepa-transfer, critical, provider-a Build IBF and third-party exposure scopes
NIS2 nis2_entity_type, nis2_service, article21_measure, csirt_reportable essential, health-service, 21-2-b, true Structure service, measure, and incident evidence
NERC CIP cip_scope, bes_support_role, eacms, bcsi, ot_facing it-side, jump-host, true, false, true Isolate IT-side BES-supporting systems and access paths
TSA Pipeline tsa_scope, ccs_function, site, ot_facing, vendor_access it-side, historian, site-001, true, true Build site-specific IT/OT and vendor access scopes
CIS Controls v8.1 cis_control, implementation_group, asset_inventory_source control-1, ig2, cmdb Organize evidence by Safeguard and Implementation Group
NIST CSF 2.0 csf_function, csf_category, profile_scope, target_tier protect, pr.ir, core-platform, tier-3 Align evidence with CSF Profile outcomes
CMMC 2.0 cmmc_level, cui_scope, fci_scope, assessment_boundary, poam_item l2, in-scope, false, cui-enclave, poam-123 Build CUI/FCI boundaries and C3PAO evidence sets
IEC 62443 zone, conduit, sl-target, ics-role cell-a, c-ot-to-mes-01, SL2, historian Align policies to approved cyber zone / conduit drawings
GDPR ropa-id, data-class, processor, gdpr_scope HR-001, personal, payroll-vendor, in Tie telemetry to RoPA activities and processor egress reviews
MITRE ATT&CK attack-surface, mitre_tactic_focus, crown_jewel internet-facing, lateral-movement, true Scope detection baselines and containment narratives
FedRAMP ssp-component-id, data-impact, conmon_cadence web-tier, moderate, monthly Map hosts to SSP attachments and ConMon rhythm
SWIFT CSCF swift_zone, swift_role, cscf_arch_type secure, smc, A1 Partition secure zone vs adjacent interfaces for CSP folders
HITRUST CSF hitrust_prs_ref, assessment_level, data-class 01.m, i1, phi Cross-walk exports to MyCSF requirement rows
NIST 800-171 Rev. 3 cui_scope, cui_role, enclave_id, data_class in_scope, stores, ENCLAVE-A, cui Tie workloads to SSP components and CUI handling roles
CSA CCM v4 ccm_domain_focus, data_class, star_service IVS,LOG, pci, SVC-042 Align STAR services to CCM domain evidence
COBIT 2019 cobit_domain, service_tier, owner_team DSS, tier1, platform-ops Route exports to objective owners
ACSC Essential Eight e8_strategy, admin_tier, internet_exposed E5, tier0, true Build per-strategy ML evidence slices
UK Cyber Essentials Plus ce-scope, tier, owner in, data, infra-team Maintain Plus assessment boundary labels
HIPAA 2025 NPRM nprm_scope, data_class, siem_retention_track 2025-planning, ephi, 24-mo Track NPRM programme vs current-rule scopes
MAS TRM mas_critical_system, outsourcing_provider, customer_data_scope true, provider-a, in-scope Build critical-system and third-party egress evidence
APRA CPS 234 critical_info_asset, material_operation, service_provider customer-data, digital-channel, provider-a Tie workloads to critical assets and control-testing owners
NY DFS 23 NYCRR Part 500 nydfs_covered_system, npi_scope, third_party_provider true, npi, processor-a Separate covered systems and nonpublic-information applications
TISAX tisax_scope, prototype_data, customer_confidential, supplier_link in-scope, true, oem-a, supplier-b Support VDA ISA assessment slices and supplier/customer egress
NIST 800-82 ot_facing, purdue_level, site, ics_support_role true, 3.5, plant-01, historian Label OT-adjacent IT and plant-specific support paths
BSI C5 c5_scope, tenant_boundary, cloud_service, customer_data in-scope, shared-service, svc-001, true Align cloud workload evidence to C5 service boundaries

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Workshop Output Checklist

By the end of a scope-design workshop, capture:

  • The customer-owned authoritative inventory source and reconciliation owner.
  • The CSW scope hierarchy for the selected framework.
  • Required baseline labels and framework-specific labels.
  • Initial values for regulated data, criticality, owner, and environment.
  • Known gaps: unsupported workloads, missing connectors, uninstrumented OT, unmanaged SaaS, IAM-only controls, physical controls, or legal obligations.
  • The first ADM / flow-search window and evidence export cadence.
  • A named owner for label hygiene and exception review.

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Customer Conversation Prompt

The practical question is not "can CSW map to this framework?" It is:

Which workloads, flows, owners, and labels must be correct before the mapping becomes evidence a customer can validate with their assessor?

Use this guide to answer that question before building dashboards or collecting audit packets.

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