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The domarinn server & accounts

/// info | This page split The REST API moved to REST API, the MCP endpoint moved to MCP endpoint, and the UI walkthrough moved to The web UI. This page keeps operating the server itself: accounts, auth, environment variables, logging, and storage. For Docker/Kubernetes/backups, see Self-hosting.

///

domarinn server runs the results server: a JSON API under /api/v1 and the embedded React web UI, served from the same binary. There is no separate frontend to deploy, no sidecar database, and no runtime dependency — the binary is the eval engine, the CLI, the server, and its own container healthcheck.

domarinn server [--port 8321] [--data-dir /data]
Flag Default Effect
--port 8321 Listen port. The server always binds 0.0.0.0.
--data-dir /data State directory (also DOMARINN_DATA_DIR). Holds the SQLite databases.

The server runs until Ctrl-C (graceful shutdown). Health is exposed at both /health and /api/v1/health. See cli.md for the rest of the binary's subcommands and Self-hosting for Docker/Kubernetes hosting.


Quick start

# Closed mode (the default) — every page and API call requires a login.
domarinn server --data-dir ./data
# UI + API on http://localhost:8321 — the first visit walks you through
# creating the admin account (or POST /api/v1/auth/setup).

See Self-hosting for Docker, Compose, Kubernetes, bootstrapping the admin and a CI token from the environment, and creating the first admin.


Accounts & auth model

domarinn has three auth modes and is closed by default — anonymous access is always an explicit operator choice, never an inferred one.

Mode Reads / UI Writes (ingest, baseline, cache PUT) Admin (delete, prune, users)
open open open open
protect-writes open require write require admin
closed require read require write require admin

How the mode is chosen (at startup):

  1. If DOMARINN_AUTH_MODE is set (open | protect-writes | closed), it wins outright. (protect_writes with an underscore is also accepted.)
  2. Otherwise the mode is closed. Nothing is derived from whether credentials exist.

Set DOMARINN_AUTH_MODE=open to explicitly opt out of auth entirely — the usual choice for a laptop or a trusted network.

Even in closed mode the bootstrap surface stays reachable so a fresh install can be claimed: /health, GET /api/v1/meta, POST /api/v1/auth/setup (one-shot, while zero users exist), login, me, and the web UI shell (the app itself redirects to the login page). The active mode is reported by GET /api/v1/meta as auth_mode.

Upgrade note. Older releases derived protect-writes from the presence of tokens or accounts and defaulted to open otherwise. A deployment that never set DOMARINN_AUTH_MODE now comes up closed: CI uploads with a write token keep working unchanged, but anonymous reads now require a read token (or a login). Set DOMARINN_AUTH_MODE=protect-writes to restore the old behavior.

DOMARINN_AUTH_MODE is validated at startup. An unrecognized value (a typo like protectwrites) aborts the launch with an error rather than silently falling back to open — a silent downgrade to a wide-open server would be a security hole. The accepted values are open, protect-writes (the protect_writes underscore spelling is also taken), and closed.

Scopes are ordered: adminwriteread. A route asks for a minimum scope; a higher scope always satisfies it. In open mode no scope is required at all; in protect-writes the read requirement is waived but write/admin are enforced; in closed every requirement is enforced.

Two kinds of credentials

Both are presented the same way — as a bearer token in the Authorization header (see The auth header).

1. Static bearer tokens — configured via the environment, no database rows, no user. Ideal for CI and bootstrapping.

DOMARINN_TOKENS="read:domarinn_view,write:domarinn_ci,admin:domarinn_ops"

Each comma-separated entry is scope:secret, where scope is read, write, or admin. The secret string is whatever you choose (the domarinn_ names above are illustrative). Static tokens are matched in constant time and are not tied to a user account — so they cannot create API keys or appear in the users list.

2. Local user accounts — real username/password logins stored in SQLite.

  • Passwords are argon2-hashed (minimum 8 characters).
  • Three roles: admin, member, and viewer. Role maps to a scope ceiling: admin → admin, member → write, viewer → read.
  • Logging in mints a session (token prefix mses_, 30-day lifetime). The browser UI uses sessions; POST /auth/logout revokes the presenting one.
  • Each account can mint API keys (prefix domarinn_, 256 bits of entropy). The secret is shown exactly once on creation, is revocable, and carries a scope ceiling — a key may be created at or below the creator's own scope, never above it.

What viewer is for. A viewer reads: the runs it may see, the run sets it has been granted, and the analysis views built on them. It can mint API keys — capped, like every account, at its own read scope — which is what makes it the right role for a dashboard, an auditor, or an agent pointed at the MCP endpoint. It can never upload a run, pin a baseline, or change policy: even a viewer holding a manage grant on a run set sees that set's access list read-only, because editing it takes write scope. Minting and revoking your own keys is read-scoped for exactly this reason; nothing else about the key endpoints is loosened.

Credential Prefix Backed by Can manage accounts/keys? Typical use
Static token (any) env var no CI, bootstrap
Session mses_ account yes (as the user) Web UI login
API key domarinn_ account yes (as the user) Scripts, CI tied to a user

The authenticator chain resolves a presented token in order — static token → API key → session — dispatching account lookups by prefix so at most one DB hit occurs per request.

The auth header

Authorization: Bearer <static-token | domarinn_apikey | mses_session>

The Bearer prefix is recommended; a bare token value in the header is also accepted. The same header works for every credential kind — the server figures out which one you presented.

Restricting a run set

Scopes are instance-wide: they say how strong a credential is, not which projects it may touch. Run sets are the other axis. A run set is a (project, suite) pair, and the model is default-open — until an admin restricts one, everything behaves as it always has. Restrict a set and its runs disappear for everyone except the accounts granted it, at view, upload or manage — and admins, who are never filtered by a grant and can always see and manage every set.

Two operator-facing consequences:

  • A read or write static token never pierces a restriction. DOMARINN_TOKENS entries are shared secrets with no owning user, so they have no grants; if a write token could reach restricted sets, every CI job in the deployment could. For CI that uploads into a restricted set, create a bot account at the member role, grant it upload there, and give the job that account's API key. It has to be a member: uploading needs write scope, and a viewer can only mint read keys, so a viewer bot is refused however it is granted. An admin: static token is the exception, and it is not a subtle one: admin scope resolves to the same total visibility an admin account has, so such a token reads and manages every restricted set on the instance. It is an operator credential — do not hand one to CI expecting run sets to contain it.
  • An invisible run is a 404, never a 403. Nothing in the API distinguishes "restricted away from you" from "never existed", which is also why an operator debugging a missing run should check the set's access list rather than the run id.
  • In open mode a restriction is a self-DoS. Open mode grants every route to anonymous callers, so anybody who can reach the server may restrict a set — and no anonymous caller can ever hold a grant, so the set goes dark for everyone, whoever locked it included. Undo it with DELETE /api/v1/sets/{project}/restriction; run sets are only meaningful under protect-writes or closed.

The endpoints and the full model are in the REST API reference; the browser is the Sets page.


Single sign-on (OIDC & SAML)

domarinn can delegate login to one or more external identity providers — any OIDC provider (Google, Authentik, Okta, Entra, Keycloak, …) and any SAML 2.0 IdP. SSO is configured entirely through the environment; each configured provider becomes a "Continue with …" button on the login page.

How it works. A first SSO login just-in-time provisions a local account, matched strictly on the provider + IdP subject (never on email). The account's role is mapped from the IdP's group/claim data and re-synced on every SSO login, so the IdP stays the source of truth — with one exception: the last enabled admin is never auto-demoted. SSO-only accounts have no password and cannot use the password form. Browser sessions ride a secure, HttpOnly cookie; Authorization: Bearer (API keys, static tokens, the CLI) is unaffected.

DOMARINN_PUBLIC_URL must be set whenever any provider is configured — it builds the OIDC redirect URI ({PUBLIC_URL}/api/v1/auth/oidc/<name>/callback) and the SAML ACS/entity URLs. Register that redirect URI at your IdP.

Global SSO settings

Variable Default Purpose
DOMARINN_SSO_CLOCK_SKEW_SECS 60 Tolerance for OIDC exp/iat and SAML NotBefore/NotOnOrAfter.
DOMARINN_SSO_DEFAULT_ROLE member Role for an SSO login that matches no admin rule — set viewer to provision read-only accounts. admin is not accepted; use the per-provider admin groups/emails below.

DOMARINN_SSO_DEFAULT_ROLE is not only about new accounts. The role is re-synced on every SSO login, so this variable is re-evaluated for people who signed in months ago. Flipping it from member to viewer therefore demotes every existing SSO account that matches no admin rule, the next time each of them signs in — quietly, one at a time, as they log in. That is the intended way to make an SSO deployment read-only by default; it is a surprise if you meant it to apply only to new joiners. Editing such an account's role on the admin page does not hold either — the next SSO login re-syncs it — so the IdP's admin groups/emails, and this variable, are the two places the role of an SSO account is actually decided. (The one thing the sync will not do is auto-demote your last enabled admin.)

OIDC providers

List the provider names, then set per-provider variables (<NAME> is the name uppercased with -_):

DOMARINN_OIDC_PROVIDERS=google,authentik
DOMARINN_OIDC_<NAME>_ISSUER=https://accounts.google.com        # required
DOMARINN_OIDC_<NAME>_CLIENT_ID=...                             # required
DOMARINN_OIDC_<NAME>_CLIENT_SECRET=...                         # required
DOMARINN_OIDC_<NAME>_LABEL=Google                              # button label (default: capitalized name)
DOMARINN_OIDC_<NAME>_SCOPES=openid email profile               # default shown
DOMARINN_OIDC_<NAME>_GROUPS_CLAIM=groups                       # ID-token claim holding groups
DOMARINN_OIDC_<NAME>_ADMIN_GROUPS=platform-admins,sec-ops      # membership → admin
DOMARINN_OIDC_<NAME>_ADMIN_EMAILS=ops@example.com              # or map admins by email
DOMARINN_OIDC_<NAME>_ALLOWED_EMAIL_DOMAINS=example.com         # restrict who may sign in (optional)

Google does not expose a groups claim — use ADMIN_EMAILS for admin mapping. Authentik/Keycloak/Okta emit groups (configurable via the claim name). When ALLOWED_EMAIL_DOMAINS is set, an IdP-unverified email is rejected rather than trusted.

SAML providers

SAML requires the binary to be built with the saml cargo feature (the published Docker image is; a plain cargo build is not, and a SAML-configured binary without the feature hard-errors at startup). Configure exactly one IdP source per provider:

DOMARINN_SAML_PROVIDERS=okta
# one of the three IdP sources:
DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_IDP_METADATA_URL=https://…/metadata        # fetched at startup
DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_IDP_METADATA_FILE=/etc/domarinn/okta.xml    # or read from a file
DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_IDP_SSO_URL=…  + DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_IDP_CERT=<PEM>   # or explicit
DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_SP_ENTITY_ID=…                              # default: the SP metadata URL
DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_LABEL=Okta
DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_EMAIL_ATTR=email                           # default: emailAddress NameID, else email/mail
DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_GROUPS_ATTR=groups
DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_ADMIN_GROUPS=…  / _ADMIN_EMAILS=…  / _ALLOWED_EMAIL_DOMAINS=…
DOMARINN_SAML_<NAME>_ALLOW_IDP_INITIATED=false                  # require InResponseTo unless true

The SP metadata your IdP imports is served at {PUBLIC_URL}/api/v1/auth/saml/<name>/metadata. Response signatures are verified (RSA/ECDSA SHA-2 only); encrypted assertions are not supported — disable assertion encryption for the domarinn app at your IdP. IdP metadata without a signing certificate is refused at startup.

Startup fails fast on any misconfiguration (a missing required variable is named exactly, an unreachable/invalid SAML metadata source aborts the launch). OIDC discovery itself is lazy, so a temporarily-unreachable OIDC IdP does not prevent the server from starting.


Strict request validation

The API rejects malformed requests loudly instead of quietly guessing. A typo in a query string or a stale field name fails fast with a clear status, rather than being silently ignored and masking the mistake.

  • Unknown query parameters, and unparseable filter values, are 400. An unrecognized value for ?status= on GET /runs or GET /runs/{id}/cases is a 400, and so is a query string carrying a parameter the endpoint does not define. The two status filters are deliberately different: the case filter accepts pass | fail | error | skip, but the run-level filter accepts only pass | fail | error. A skipped case never moves a run's pass/fail/error counters, so GET /runs?status=skip is a 400 — not an empty result set. Likewise, POST /cache/prune takes older_than_days and target_bytes as query parameters, so an unknown param there is a 400 as well.

  • Unknown fields in a JSON request body are 422. A misspelled or stray key (in a user, API-key, or baseline body) is rejected rather than dropped — as is a value of the wrong type or an unrecognized enum value (any body that parses as JSON but does not match the target shape). Syntactically invalid JSON, or a missing/incorrect Content-Type, is a 400.

  • An unrecognized assertion kind in an ingested run document is 422. POST /api/v1/runs deserializes the body into the RunResult schema, and AssertName is a closed enum, so an unknown assert kind fails validation instead of being stored as-is. (A body outside the supported schema_version window is also 422; see ingest.)

    An unknown field, by contrast, is ignored rather than rejected: nothing in the result schema uses deny_unknown_fields. That is deliberate and load-bearing — it is what lets the wire format grow optional fields (vars, error_class, reasoning, tool_calls, cache_key) without a schema-version bump. The cost is that an older server re-serializes the parsed struct at ingest, so it silently drops any field it does not know: in a mixed-version fleet, runs pushed to an old server lose those values permanently.


Environment variables

Read by the server (domarinn server):

Variable Default Purpose
DOMARINN_DATA_DIR /data State directory. Holds domarinn.db and cache.db (SQLite mode); still required under Postgres, where it keeps only the local cache tier. Also settable with --data-dir.
DOMARINN_DATABASE_URL (unset) Postgres connection URL. When set, all durable state — runs, users, sessions, API keys, baselines, and the shared cache — lives in that one database instead of SQLite files under the data dir, and running multiple replicas becomes supported. TLS follows the URL's sslmode (disable | prefer | require). See Storage.
DOMARINN_TOKENS (unset) Static bearer tokens as scope:secret pairs, comma-separated. Grants access but never changes the mode.
DOMARINN_AUTH_MODE closed The mode: open | protect-writes | closed. Unset means closed.
DOMARINN_ADMIN_USER (unset) Bootstrap admin username. Requires the password too.
DOMARINN_ADMIN_PASSWORD (unset) Bootstrap admin password. The account is (re)ensured on every startup.
DOMARINN_PUBLIC_URL (unset) Public base URL for share links / absolute URLs. No trailing slash, no path prefix. Required when any SSO provider is configured (redirect URIs / SAML endpoints).
DOMARINN_COOKIE_SECURE (from URL) Force the session cookie's Secure flag true|false. Defaults to on when DOMARINN_PUBLIC_URL is https://.
DOMARINN_CACHE_MAX_ENTRY_BYTES 4194304 (4 MiB) Max size of a single cache entry; a larger PUT gets a 413. Since 0.5.0 an entry carries the request it answers and, for a grading, the grading model's whole response, so entries are bigger than they were — an oversized one is logged by the client and re-paid on every run rather than failing it. Raise this before lowering what a suite sends.
DOMARINN_CACHE_MAX_BYTES 1073741824 (1 GiB) Total cache size target for retention.
DOMARINN_CACHE_MAX_AGE_DAYS 30 Cache entry max age for retention.
DOMARINN_CACHE_SWEEP_EMPTY_REASON (unset) Comma-separated empty reasons the hourly retention task also sweeps, regardless of age — e.g. refusal,content_filter. Issued as a second, separate prune, not AND-ed into the age/LRU one: AND-ing would mean "only old refusals", where the point is "old entries, and refusals of any age". A reason this build does not recognize is kept and swept anyway (the vocabulary is open by design), but it is warned about at startup — because the failure this knob invites is the plural typo refusals, which matches nothing and would otherwise be a destructive setting that quietly does nothing forever. Unset, or a value that is only commas, issues no sweep at all — never a sweep of everything.
DOMARINN_LOCAL_CACHE_DIR (unset) A local disk cache directory to expose as a second, read-only browsable tier (?tier=local in the cache browser). Point it at a suite's .domarinn/cache. Unset mounts nothing. A path that cannot be resolved is logged and skipped — it costs the tier, never the process.
DOMARINN_LOCAL_CACHE_MAX_SCAN 20000 Files the local tier stats before reporting truncation. The walk sorts by modification time first, so what gets dropped is the oldest.
DOMARINN_RUN_MAX_AGE_DAYS (unset) Delete runs older than this many days. Unset means never delete — eval history is expensive to produce and impossible to recreate, so retention is opt-in. Two runs are exempt at any age: a pinned baseline (deleting it breaks --against server:baseline) and the newest run of each (project, suite, branch) (a suite that has not run in a while must go stale, not vanish). Swept hourly, alongside cache retention.
DOMARINN_MCP_ENABLED false Mount the MCP endpoint at POST /api/v1/mcp. Opt-in. A value other than true|false|1|0|yes|no is a startup error, not a silent false.
DOMARINN_MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS (unset) Extra origins allowed to reach the MCP endpoint, comma-separated. Accepts full origins (https://app.example) or bare host[:port]; an entry without a port matches any port. Drives both the Origin check and the route's CORS layer. With this and DOMARINN_PUBLIC_URL both unset, only loopback origins are allowed.
DOMARINN_LOG_FORMAT (auto) Log rendering: pretty | compact | json. Auto-selected from the terminal when unset — see Logging & observability.
RUST_LOG (unset) Overrides the default log filter wholesale, e.g. RUST_LOG=domarinn=debug,tower_http=off. When unset the server logs at info. Logs go to stderr.

Read by the CLI (when uploading runs / using an HTTP cache — not the server):

Variable Purpose
DOMARINN_SERVER_URL Target server base URL for domarinn run --share / share (or the --server-url flag).
DOMARINN_TOKEN A single bearer token the CLI sends when uploading a run or using the HTTP cache backend.

See cli.md and ../concepts/caching.md for the client side.


Logging & observability

The server logs to stderr at info by default. API responses go over the wire, never into the log stream, so structured logs stay clean for aggregation.

Request logging. Every HTTP request produces an http span carrying its method, path, and request_id, and a response event carrying the status and latency_ms. Schematically, one request reads:

INFO http{method=GET path=/api/v1/runs request_id=01J...}: response status=200 latency_ms=7

Request ids. If a request arrives with an x-request-id header, that id is honored and threaded through its log line; otherwise the server mints a ULID. In both cases the id is echoed back on the response's x-request-id header, so a client or a proxy can correlate a single call end to end.

Format. As on the CLI, rendering is auto-selected: pretty when stderr is a terminal, and JSON (one object per line) when it is not — which is the usual case under Docker/Kubernetes, so container logs are structured out of the box. Force a format with DOMARINN_LOG_FORMAT=pretty|compact|json.

Turning the volume down. RUST_LOG replaces the default filter entirely. To keep warnings and errors but silence the per-request info lines:

RUST_LOG=domarinn=warn,tower_http=off domarinn server

Known consideration: the container healthcheck probes /health on an interval, so at the default info level you will see periodic GET /health request lines — the RUST_LOG filter above removes all request logging if that noise is unwelcome.


Storage

Storage is SQLite by default, or Postgres when DOMARINN_DATABASE_URL is set. Feature parity is full either way — every endpoint, view, and background task works on both — so the choice is operational: SQLite keeps self-hosting a zero-dependency one-liner; Postgres lets several server replicas share one database.

SQLite (the default)

State lives in the data directory as two SQLite files (WAL mode):

File Contents Back up?
domarinn.db Durable run history. Each run is stored both as a compressed lossless blob (for export) and as normalized rows for indexed filtering. Also holds users, sessions, API keys, and baselines. Yes — this is the backup target.
cache.db The content-addressed request cache. Regenerable. No — disposable.

SQLite is a single writer: run exactly one instance against a given data directory. This is what makes backups a file copy and self-hosting a one-liner — and why the deployment guidance under SQLite is single-replica. Migrations run automatically at startup. See Self-hosting for backup and Kubernetes details.

Postgres

Set DOMARINN_DATABASE_URL to a Postgres connection URL and one Postgres database holds everything the two SQLite files hold — run history, users, sessions, API keys, baselines, and the shared cache (the two table sets have disjoint names). The data dir stays required: it still holds the local cache tier, which is local disk on every backend. Migrations are forward-only and run automatically at startup, exactly as on SQLite. To move an existing SQLite deployment, use domarinn migrate-db; the hosting walkthrough is in Self-hosting.

  • Multiple replicas are supported — that is the point. Startup migrations run under pg_advisory_lock, so replicas racing at boot serialize instead of colliding (SQLite got the same guarantee from its single-writer file lock). The hourly retention task and the cache-index backfill run on every replica, but both are idempotent — an overlapping sweep is wasted work, never corruption.
  • TLS is built in. The driver stack is pure Rust (rustls with bundled webpki roots) — no libpq, nothing to install in the container. Whether TLS is negotiated follows the URL's sslmode: disable, prefer (the driver default), or require.
  • Text ordering follows the database collation. SQLite orders text bytewise (BINARY). For ordering identical to SQLite — recommended, not required — create the database with the C locale: CREATE DATABASE domarinn TEMPLATE template0 LOCALE 'C';. Under any other collation, name-sorted listings can order differently than they did on SQLite.
  • Full-text search is approximate parity, documented. SQLite searches with FTS5; Postgres with tsvector/tsquery in the simple configuration (no stemming — the closest analogue to FTS5's tokenizer). Hit sets match, but ranking differs (FTS5's bm25 weighs corpus-wide term rarity, ts_rank_cd does not), snippets pick slightly different windows, and simple keeps diacritics that FTS5's unicode61 tokenizer strips.

Promoting empty_reason on upgrade

The 0.10 upgrade adds an empty_reason column to cache.db so a poisoned entry can be found — and, for the first time, re-derives a promoted column for rows that were already indexed. The entries that most need it are exactly the ones an older build already stamped "looked at", so a one-pass backfill would never revisit them.

What that means operationally:

  • Startup is unaffected. The migration only appends two nullable columns and two partial indexes, which SQLite does in constant time. It deliberately does not re-set the existing progress marker: migrations run before the port binds, and a full-table update rewriting pages that hold multi-megabyte response bodies is how a restart becomes an outage.
  • The re-index runs after the port is bound, in batches of 200 with a pause between them, on a pooled read connection for the parsing and the single writer only for the SQL. Normal traffic is served throughout. Expect roughly 20–45 minutes per million entries; a cache of the usual size finishes in seconds.
  • GET /cache/stats's unindexed stays at 0. It counts the first pass, and this is a second, independent one over rows that pass already stamped. There is no API field for the re-index backlog; the server logs cache index backfill draining with both counts at info — the default level — roughly every two minutes, which is how you tell a draining backfill from a wedged one.
  • Until a row is re-indexed, its empty_reason reads as absent — so an ?empty_reason= filter, the facet counts, and POST /cache/prune?empty_reason=… all under-report while the pass is in flight. Wait for it to drain before concluding a shared cache is clean.
  • Rows this server could not parse are stamped without re-reading their bodies. Re-parsing something that already failed cannot succeed, and leaving them pending would make every future migration's pass scan them again.

Web UI

The UI is a single-page app served at the web root out of this same binary (client-side routing; give the service its own hostname, not a path prefix).

Its routes, and a screenshot walkthrough of every view, are The web UI.